四轴数控铲磨机床动 热特性分析-analysis of dynamic and thermal characteristics of four-axis numerical control shovel grinding machine tool.docxVIP

AbstractWiththedevelopmentofCNCmachinetoolsinhigherspeedandhigherprecision,machinetool’sprecisionandthereliablerequestisproposedinahigherrequest,Notonlyoneofhotfocusisresearchonthedynamiccharacteristicandthethermalcharacteristicsofmachinetool,butalsotheyareoneofefficaciousdeviceswitchcanenhancesmachinetool’sprecision.TakingthereachonstructureprincipleofCNCcuttingmachinetoolasthebackground,thestructuredynamicsanalysisandthethermalanalysisarecarriedinthispaper,andthereasonablestructureoptimizationplanisbroughtforward.Accordinglyworkingprecisionisobviouslyimproved.Firstly,thesurveyofthedevelopmentsofSino-foreigninnergeartoolandthedynamicscharacteristicsaswellasthethermalcharacteristicsofmachinetoolissummarized.Alsoconcretemethodswhichcanreducethermaldeformationareadvanced.Secondly,thisarticleintroducestheworkprincipleandstructureofCNCmachinetool,andprogressescuttingexperimentsdebuggingandprecisionanalysis.Thirdly,thispaperuses3-Ddesignmethodtoestablishthemachinetool’smodel,setupavirtualassemblyofCNCmachinetool’skeyparts.Finally,thisarticlereachesthedynamicscharacteristicsofthekeypartsusingfiniteelementanalysissoftwareandcarriesontheoptimizationtolathebedsstructure.Basedonheattransfertheory,thethermalcharacteristicsofheadstockandfeedingsystemareresearchedandthegrindingheatistheprimaryfactorwhichaffectsthermaldeformation.KeywordsCNCgrindingmachinetool;Dynamiccharacteristicanalysis,Thermalcharacteristicsanalysis,.3-Dimensionalmodel;Machiningaccuracy目录摘要...................................................................................................................IABSTRACT.......................................................................................................II第1章绪论.......................................................................................................11.1球形滚刀及椭球形滚刀铲磨机床...........................................................11.2国内外数控机床动态特性分析和热特性分析研究现状.......................31.2.1国内外数控机床动态特性分析研究现状........................................31