《北梦琐言》同义词分析-语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

IV IV Abstract Bei Meng Suo Yan which was accomplished in the Early Song Dynasty, is a fietions of sketches in Late Tang and Wudai Dynasty. Wudai Dynasty as an important period in history, the language had changed a lot,so it became the beginning of Early Modern Chinese. Bei Meng Suo Yan which was finished in this special period is an important corpus for researching Middle Ancient Chinese and Early Modern Chinese. Now, the studies on Bei Meng Suo Yan are mainly focused on literature, little people have studied it’s language features. We will analyze and summarize the synonyms of Bei Meng Suo Yan by three methods:qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis,comparison methods and textual research,synchronic research combined with diachronic research, meanwhile, Compare them with ancient literature. We select some noun synonyms、verb synonyms、adjective synonyms in Bei Meng Suo Yan to investigate the differences of synonyms from semantic、syntsx、pragmatic. Holding features of synonyms and development overview by referring previpus achievements. We wish to do some useful work for studies of ancient Chinese. The article is divided into five parts: Part one, introduce Bei Meng Suo Yan and its present situation, the research survey of ancient Chinese synonyms and related issues about synonyms’ research. Part two, summary the distribution profiles synonyms in Bei Meng Suo Yan and discriminate 5 group noun synonyms ,8 group verb synonyms ,3 group adjective synonyms from the multiple persectives. Part three, analysis and summary the feature of synonym in Bei Meng Suo Yan: first, inequality of the synonym; second, there were many new words to structure synonym group. Third, there were numerous of new meanings to structure synonym group. Part four, Find some compilation problems of Grate Chinese Dictionar from Bei Meng Suo Yan synonym . Part five, combine the existing books on every historical era synonyms grasp with the law of development of Chinese synonyms, and reasonablely