早期人工排便联合光疗在早产儿黄疸中疗效观察及护理.docVIP

早期人工排便联合光疗在早产儿黄疸中疗效观察及护理 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨临床治疗与护理早产儿黄疸患儿正确有效的方法，为提高早产儿黄疸患儿治疗与护理效果提供可靠依据，最终提高患儿的生活质量与生命安全。 方法 研究组早产儿黄疸患儿给予早期人工排便联合光疗治疗；对照组早产儿黄疸患儿仅进行光疗治疗。对两组患儿治疗前及治疗2周后体内黄疸情况给予统计学分析，得出结论。 结果 两组患儿治疗前体内经皮黄疸指数差异无统计学意义（P 0.05）；研究组患儿经治疗2周后，体内经皮黄疸指数为15.37±3.84，明显低于对照组患儿的18.63±3.10，两组间比较，差异有统计学意义（P 0.05）。 结论 对早产儿黄疸患儿采用早期人工排便联合光疗的综合性治疗方法，且配合正确有效的护理措施，能够有效提高患儿的治疗效果，显著降低患儿体内黄疸情况，保障患儿的生活质量与生命安全，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 早期人工排便；蓝光光疗；早产儿；黄疸；护理效果 　　[中图分类号] R722.17 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1674-4721（2013）06（c）-0188-02 　　Effect observation and nursing of early artificial defecation combined with phototherapy in treatment of preterm infant with jaundice 　　CHEN Muquan WANG Rongji ZHENG Muzhen 　　Dianbai Peoples Hospital of Guangdong Province，Dianbai 525400，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To investigate the correct and effective methods in treatment and nursing of preterm infant with jaundice，and provide reliable basis for improving the treatment and nursing effect in preterm infant with jaundice，then to improve the quality of life and life safety of patients. Methods Preterm infant with jaundice in study group were given early artificial defecation combined with phototherapy，patients in control group were just given phototherapy treatment.The condition of jaundice in two groups was statistically analyzed before treatment and two weeks after treatment. Results Before treatment，there was no statistically significant difference in percutaneous icterus index between two groups（P 0.05）.Two weeks after treatment，the percutaneous icterus index of study group patients was 15.37±3.84，it was significantly lower than that of control group （18.63±3.10）.The difference was statistically significant compared between the two groups （P 0.05）. Conclusion It can effectively improve efficacy，significantly reduce jaundice and ensure childrens quality of life and life safety that preterm infant with jaundice treated with comprehensive treatment of early artificial defecation combined with phototherapy，and correct effect