桥形椎间锁定融合器ROI―C在颈椎病前路减压融合术中应用临床研究.docVIP

桥形椎间锁定融合器ROI―C在颈椎病前路减压融合术中应用临床研究 　　[摘要]目的 研究和分析桥形椎间锁定融合器在颈椎病前路减压融合术中应用的临床效果。方法 收集颈椎病患者共100例，随机分为观察组与对照组，各50例，对照组患者进行cage联合前路钛板内固定，观察组进行桥形椎间锁定融合器固定，手术前后均进行了X线片的检查，将两组患者的颈椎生理曲度、病变椎间高度、吞咽困难发生率等进行观察和对比。结果 观察组患者的颈椎生理曲度的改善程度、病变椎间高度的改善程度明显高于对照组，患者的吞咽困难发生率显著低于对照组，P均0.05。结论 在颈椎病前路减压融合术中，应用桥形椎间锁定融合器能够使颈椎的生理曲度和病变椎间高度得到有效的恢复，而且术后患者的吞咽困难发生率较低，手术时间短、操作简单，值得推广应用。 　　[关键词]颈椎病；桥形椎间锁定融合器；颈椎病前路减压融合术 　　[中图分类号]R687.3 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-0742（2015）03（c）-0101-03 　　[abstract]objective to study and analyze the bridge between vertebra locking fusion in cervical spondylosis application of the clinical effect of anterior decompression fusion. Methods to collect a total of 100 patients with cervical spondylosis， randomly divided into observation group and control group， the 50 cases， control group patients with cage combined anterior internal fixation with titanium plate， observation group carries on the bridge a locked intervertebral fusion， both before and after operation for X-ray inspection， two group of patients with cervical physiological curvature and lesion intervertebral height， the incidence of dysphagia observation and comparison. Results the observation group of patients with cervical physiological curvature of the improvement of the degree of improvement and pathology of the intervertebral height was significantly higher than that of control group， the incidence of dysphagia in patients with significantly lower than the control group， P0.05）. Conclusion in the cervical spine anterior decompression fusion， application of bridge intervertebral target fusion can make cervical physiological curvature and pathological changes of intervertebral height effectively restore， and lower the incidence of postoperative patients with dysphagia， shorter operation time， simple operation， is worthy of popularization and application. 　　[key words]Cervical spondylosis；Bridge Locking interb-ody fusion；Anterior cervical decompression and fusion disease 　　颈椎病又被称为颈椎综合征，是增生性颈椎炎、颈椎骨关节炎、颈椎间盘脱出症和颈神经根综合