健康教育对社区居民健康知识知晓率及健康行为形成率的影响分析.docxVIP

健康教育对社区居民健康知识知晓率及健康行为形成率的影响分析 周祥俊 上海市长宁区新泾镇社区卫生服务屮心上海200050 【摘要】冃的：分析健康教育对社区居民健康知识知晓率及健康行为形成率 的影响。方法：于2014年1月?2015年1月对本市某社区居民进行为期1年的 健康教育干预，随机选取本市某社区居民500例作为调查和研究的对象，采用社 区卫生服务中心编制的居民健康卫生知识及健康行为调查表对其进行基线调查 和统计分析。结果：社区居民在健康教育干预前，健康知识知晓率和健康行为形 成率分别为51.60%和53.60%,经过健康教育干预后，健康知识知晓率和健康行 为形成率分别为86.00%和97.00%,健康教育干预后的两项指标均显著高于干预 前(p0.05)o结论：健康教育可以有效提高社区居民的健康知识知晓率及健康 行为形成率。 【关键词】健康教育；社区居民；健康知识知晓率；健康行为形成率 Aware of knowledge about health education for community health and health behavior formation rate of impact analysis Zhou xiangjun Xinjingzhen community health service centers,changning district,Shanghai ,200050 [Abstract] Objective:To an a lyze the health educati on for com munity reside nts health knowledge awareness and health behavior formation rate. Methods:From January in 2014 to January 2014 a community residents in the city for a 1 year health educati on interve ntion, randomly selected from the city a comm unity reside nts, 500 cases as the object of investigati on and research, USES the comm unity health service center of residents1 health knowledge and health behavior questionnaire on the baseli ne survey and statistical analysis. Results:The comm unity reside nts in front of the health education intervention, aware of knowledge about health and health behavior formation rate is 51.60% and 53.60%, respectively, after health education intervention, aware of knowledge about health and health behavior formation rate is 86.00% and 97.00%, respectively, after health education intervention of two indicators were significantly higher than that of before intervention (plt;0.05).Conclusion:Health education can effectively improve the community residents of health knowledge awareness and health behavior formation rate. 【Key words] Health education; Comm unity residents; Health kno wledge awareness; Health behavior formation rate 健康教育属于社区卫生服务六大功能之一⑴，在社区开展健康教育有利于 促进社区居民健康，是我国卫生保健事业的垂要组成部分。本文为了分析健康教 育对社区居民健康知识知晓率及健康行为形成率的影响，对本市某社区居民进行 为期1年的健康教育干预，随后进行基线调查和统计分析，现将详细内容报告如 下： 1