界面图标的视觉设计与应用研究-设计艺术学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要图形用户界面是综合了计算机、信息图形化、思维可视化、人机 摘要 图形用户界面是综合了计算机、信息图形化、思维可视化、人机 交互等技术发展至今的产物，而图标又是界面中的重要组成部分，它 随处可见、简约却不简单，说它是界面的灵魂所在也不为过。图标的 出现直接给人强烈而美好的视觉感受，对人类社会的信息化进程有着 重大的意义。随着电脑、手机等设备越来越多地介入人们的日常生活， 图形用户界面中的图标设计对人们的影响也越来越大。 随着图形化界面和电子设备技术的迅速发展，界面的交互方式的 多样化导致应用在界面图标的表达方式也朝着多样化的方向发展。从 二维的、静态的、纯平面的图标到三维的、立体写实的、再到一些动 态的试听合一的图标。界面图标的视觉风格迥异、花样翻新，这也是 人们对审美、时尚、趣味的不断追求的结果。 本文一共五个章节：第一章是对界面图标概念的阐述；第二章是 对其设计元素中构成元素与视觉元素的深入了解；第三章是对其在不 同界面上的应用的分析、总结；第四章是进一步的实践；第五章是对 界面图标未来趋势的探索。这五章通过一步步循序渐进的方式对界面 图标进行了系统的研究。目的在于探讨如何让视觉艺术在界面图标上 更好地呈现，使界面图标美观化、创意化、符号化、文明化，并且更 好的为图形用户界面服务，最终让用图形用户界面更具有功能性和审 美性。 关键词：界面图标、视觉、设计与应用 ABSTRACTGraphical ABSTRACT Graphical user interface is the product which combined the technology of computer,Graphical information，Visual thinking， human-computer interaction，while icons is an important part of interface． We can see icons everywhere，they are simple but not monotonous．can be seen everywhere．It’S not Overstated for US to regard them as the soul of interface．Icons show people a kind of visual perception which is strong and fine，and they also had a major influence on the information process of human society．With the equipments such as computer and telephone exert more and more great influence in people’S daily life，icon design become more and more important． Since the graphic interface and electronic equipment technology booming，the diversification of interactive interface mode make the icons of applications become more and more diversiform．First there are planar icons，static icons and plane icons；Then，we have three·-dimensional icons and three·-dimensional realistic icons；And now, there are dynamic and audio—visual icons．People continually pursue the aesthetics，fashion and interest，SO the updated visual style of icons are widely different． The essay are divided into 5 chapters：The first chapter defined the icon；The icon；The second chapter analysed the design element which including component element and visual element；The third chapter analysed their application on diff