绵羊胚胎移植及高频繁殖技术的研究与应用-农业推广·动物繁殖育种专业毕业论文.docxVIP

The The research and applications of the high frequency of reproductive technologies ZHANG Yun——Ying ABSTRACT This high frequency of reproductive technologies research is the province of Jilin for the flint time to carry the synchronization ofestrus，the super ovulation，the fresh emb叫o transfer in the season ofout ofbreed；ItiSthe keytechnique ofsolvingthe balanced production ofwhole yearofthe meat sheep and insuring the economic performance of the sheep of feeding．The key technique of high frequency ofreproductioniSto resolvethe s”chmnization ofestrusinthe out ofbreedthe season．ItiSto make ofthe hormone adopt some measure to handle the female，to controlling the cycles of estrus， the time and the quantity of ovulation．Carrying OR high frequency of reproductive technologies， pressing sheep for a year two produce，two years three produce the calculation，the facilities investment dont increase，and t11e ewe productivity can raise more than 100％，the performance ofproduction raises 40％一60％above． 【n2002from September 7toOctober 8，attheNo．14 breedinganimaIf打m ofChangLingwe choose 57 black head SufroIk sheep coming from Australia the donor,choosing the native sheep the recipient； We carded out super ovulation to the 37 donors，acquidng valid 152 of embryo，Average of 4．1 valid embryos everydonor(The scope atO-15)．Wetransferred 152 embryostothe 131 recipients、the rateofnot to return the feeling iS 66％：In 2003 from January 3 l to Mareh 2，the transfefred recipient produced lamb， the rate of producing lamb iS 52．7％(69门3 1)，the rate of live is 88．4％(6 I／69)，the ratio of the male and female lamb is 1：1．26(27／34)；the average weight at birth is 4．83 kg，among them，the average weight a| birth ofmale lamb is the 5．01 kg，the average weight at birth offemale is 4．69 kg．The Best result of the super ovulation and transfer is acquiring 10 valid embryos and acquiring 7 lambs after transfer． In 2003 April 13 choose 6 Suffolk sheep donors；the 30 native sheep as the recipient．They were divided in