蟒蛇幼体对人工饲料的消化率及其生长发育规律研究-农业推广林业专业毕业论文.docxVIP

II II 模型三种生长曲线模型对蟒蛇体重生长进行了拟合，结果表明雄性蟒蛇在 7-8 月龄是其体重增长最旺盛的时期，体重增加最快，雌性为 9-10 月。雌 雄生长对比结果显示，8-21 月龄雄性体重明显大于雌性，22-45 月龄雌性 体重大于雄性。 （5）体长增长规律：用 Von Bertalanffy 模型、Gompertz 模型和 Logistic 模型三种生长曲线模型对蟒蛇体重生长进行了拟合，雄性蟒蛇在 3-4 月龄 是其体长增长最旺盛的时期，吻肛长增加最快，雌性为 4-5 月。雌雄生长 对比结果显示，体长在 1-21 月龄，雄性大于雌性，22-45 月龄雌性大于雄 性；吻肛长在 1-22 月龄，雄性大于雌性，23-45 月龄雌性大于雄性。 关键词：蟒蛇 人工养殖 消化率 体重体长生长发育规律 III III A Study on the Growth and Development of larval Pythonunder the Condition of Artificial Feeding ABSTRACT Indian python (Python molurus) is a species of order Serpentes, family Pythonidae, and genus Python. It listed as first class protected species in China, and in the Appendix II of CITES. Now, there are two confirmed subspecies P. molurus and P. m. bivittatus, the latter also distributed in Guangxi Province, China. In this study, body index of 14 artificial breeding Indian python in Guangxi Liuzhou Zoo were measured. Food intake and defecation quantity of each time, and the date of ecdysis were documented. After determining nutrients, measuring the body mass and length, and processing the date of growth, results of breeding and growth of python in artificial breeding in Guangxi are as following: Nutrition. For snakelet just out the shell, food is not necessary, but water should be provided in time and vitamins could be added in water to improve the health. Snakelet, which 10 days after hatching or exuviate for the first time, can be feed with newly hatched chicken. Feeding time and quantity should be fixed to avoid snakelet eat each other because of hungry. According to the comparison and analysis on growth and absolute growing speed, it was PAGE PAGE IV primarily confirmed that the manmade formula feed used in this study is suitable for the growth of python. Digestibility feature was different in different months. The digestibility of python was increasing from 10 months old to 20 months old and reached peak at 20 months old. Then digestibility decreased along with the age, and reached to a lo