利用ANSYS模拟脉冲电弧放电等离子体的研究-环境工程专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技 大学硕士 学 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Nitric oxide was an endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) which can relax the blood vessel selectively, reduce the pressure of artery of lung. As a new approach to treat acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), high blood pressure, and some illness related to the lung. Arc discharge was a new method to produce inhaled NO. Therefore, the study of controlling the parameters of arc plasma which produced NO was important for inhaled NO applied in medical. Under our teams former work which was mostly focus on discharge conditions, trying to find out the relationships between the plasma parameters and the concentrations of NO and NO2 by studying distribution of temperature and current density of plasma. An axisymmetric mathematical model of arc was developed according to the theory of magnetic fluid dynamics and the welding arc may be defined by fluid dynamics equation and Maxwell equation. And the numerical analysis was done by ANSYS. The main conclusion was: An axisymmetric mathematical model of arc was developed, the shape of cathode was considered, the partial equation was calculated by ANSYS. The boundary condition of temperature and electric was done by ANSYS. Distribution of the arc temperature and current density was calculated. The result of distribution of temperature was, with the increasing of current the temperature near the anode was higher, and with the increasing of arc length the temperature near the anode was higher also. The result of distribution of current density was, with the increasing of current the current density near the anode was higher, and with the increasing of arc length the temperature near the anode was higher; the temperature near the cathode was a little lower. The result of distribution of arc voltage was, with the increasing of current the arc voltage was higher, and with the increasing of arc length the arc voltage was higher also. Keywords: Nitric Oxide, Arc Plasma, ANSYS,