化学链空气反应器数值模拟.docxVIP

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中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号:184201 化学链空气反应器数值模拟 冯璇,沈来宏 王璐璐 (能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室(东南大学),南京 210096) fxseu@) 摘要:空气反应器是化学链装置重要的反应器之一,空气反应器内的气固流动对化学链燃烧效率有重要影响,本文对带有内构件的空气反应器进行数值模拟,并研究了内构件厚度、数量和内构件之间的距离对气固流动的影响,内构件对颗粒浓度径向分布的改善采用标准差和径向非均匀指数评价。径向非均匀指数的变化趋势显示中等厚度的内构件作用范围较大,多个内构件的组合能够有效增大内构件的作用范围,适当增加内构件之间的距离有利于扩大内构件作用范围。 关键词:化学链;空气反应器;CFD;内构件;气固接触 Numerical simulations on hydrodynamics in the air reactor for chemical looping process Xuan Feng, Laihong SHEN*, Lulu Wang (Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education,School of Energy and Environment,Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China) fxseu@) Abstract The design of air reactor has a significant impact on the efficiency of chemical looping process. The aim of the study was to investigate the hydrodynamics in the ring-baffled riser based on CFD simulations. Three configuration parameters were studied: baffle thickness, baffle number and the space between baffle The effect of baffle on radial solid distribution was evaluated through the standard deviation along with the radial non-uniformity index (RNI) of radial solid volume fraction. The axial RNI profile showed that medium baffle thickness and the combination of multiple baffles can effectively maintain a uniform radial solid distribution in the region away from baffle. Moreover, prolonging the space between baffle benefits the radial solid distribution. Keywords: Chemical looping; Air reactor; CFD; Baffle; Gas-solid contact 0 前言 化学链燃烧(CLC)燃烧技术是一种具有内在分离CO2特性的新型燃烧技术。化学链采用燃料反应器和空气反应器替代传统的反应器,其基本原理是采用载氧体在燃料反应器和空气反应器之间进行循环完成氧的传递,从而实现了燃料的燃烧。由于燃料和空气并未直接接触,因此,燃料完全反应时,燃料反应器出口产物仅包括CO2和H2O,没有N2,只需经过简单的冷凝后就可以得到高纯度的CO2,从而实现低功耗分离CO2。 化学链反应器的设计对化学链燃烧效率有很重要的影响。目前,由Lyngfelt ADDIN EN.CITE EndNoteCiteAuthorLyngfelt/AuthorYear2001/YearRecNum18/RecNumDisplayText[1]/DisplayTextrecordrec-number18/rec-numberfore

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