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Lesson 5
Metal Containers
第5课金属容器
1
Background
Steel is one of the older packaging materials.
- Originally used for round, square, and rectangular boxes and
‘canisters(小罐).
- The old-fashioned appearance of a fabricated metal box is
effectively used to create nostalgia/nɔ’stældʒə/ (怀旧)for
specialty 特产and gift-type containers.
- Tea and tobacco were two of the first products packaged in
in-plated, mechanically seamed or soldered steel containers
with friction or hinged lids. || sɑldə(r) /sɒl-]
- Sanitary food can, hand-soldered焊cylindrical metal cans
started in the early l800s.
/dplab 2/35
Background
- Metal cans’ advantages:
being relatively inexpensive
capable of being thermally processed
rigid
easy to process on high-speed lines
readily recyclable‚ [rɪːsa ɪkləbl]
total barrier to gas and light
an important means of delivering a shelf-stable 耐存贮
product
/dplab 3/35
Background
Steel container: flat sheetcut to sizebend—clinch(钉牢)or solder
- Food cans: three-piece construction (Figure 5.1).
Figure 5.1 Three-piece (left) and two-piece(right) can construction
/dplab 4/35
Background
Shallow drawn containers with friction or slip covers
- Two-piece shallow drawn cans with double-seamed
(folded) ends formed by
Two-piece cans (Figure 5.1). interlocking the
reduced metal usage edges (flanges) of
improved appearance both the cover (lid or
elimination of a possible leakage location
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