新市民乡村依恋与乡村特性的关系研究_以大学生为例_陈婷_陈忠暖_黄梦真_.docxVIP

Journal of South China Normal University( Natural Science Edition)2018,50(6)：75-81doi ： 10.6054/j.jscnun.2018120 Journal of South China Normal University( Natural Science Edition) 新市民乡村依恋与乡村特性的关系研究 以大学生为例 陈婷，陈忠暖 黄梦真，刘文卿(华南师范大学地理科学学院，广州510631) 摘要：以乡村为依恋对象，以新市民群体中的大学生为依恋主体，通过设计量表，综合运用amos、spss技术，探讨 大学生的乡村依恋特征和乡村特性认知，并构建乡村特性与乡村依恋的结构方程模型，以期寻求乡村依恋提高的 举措.研究结果表明：（1)长期乡村生活的经历与体验赋予了乡村特殊的内涵与意义，乡村已成为新市民内心不可 分割的一部分，对乡村的情感认同成为乡村依恋的主要来源.（2)乡村特性与乡村依恋形成乡村特性一乡村依赖一 乡村认同一乡村依恋的逻辑影响链，提高学生对乡村物理特性与社会特性的认同度有利于乡村依恋的提升，为此， 乡村规划建设应注重贯彻8字策略:“维护”乡村优越的地理环境，“完善”基础服务设施建设，“传承”优良的社会 文化与风尚，对乡村生活安全、生产安全、生态安全进行制度化“管理（3)乡村社会特性对乡村依恋的影响更显 著，传承文化、安全管理、构建交往平台应是乡村建设的最重要内容. 关键词：乡村依恋；乡村特性；大学生；乡村建设 中图分类号：K901.6 文献标志码:A 文章编号：1000-5463(2018)06-0075-07 A Study of the Relationship Between New Urban Citizens9 RuralAttachment and Rural Characteristics ： A Case Study of College Students CHEN Ting, CHEN Zhongnuan收稿日期：2017-03-06 《华南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》 收稿日期：2017-03-06 《华南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》网址: .en/n 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目 通讯作者：陈忠暖，教授，Email: chenzhn@. Abstract： With the countryside as the object of attachment, the college students in the new urban citizen group as the subject of attachment, and scales, SPSS and the Amos software as tools,the features of college students? rural attachment and their cognition of rural characteristics are explored to construct a structural equation model about rural attachment and rural characteristics for seeking measures of improving rural attachment. As the results show, the long-term experience of rural life and growth has given special connotation and significance to the rural village, which has become an integral part of the students5 life, and their emotional identification also has become the major source of their rural attachment. Rural characteristics and rural attachment form the logical chain of rural social and physical characteristics——rural reliance——rural identification—rural attachment. Improving students ’ recognition of rural physical and social characteristics is conduciv