综合填空第一七版.docVIP

综合填空 耒阳市实验中学 刘素容 解题技巧 一， 通读全文，弄清短文大意 这一步是做好此类试题的根本。我们没有掌握短文的意思就不能写出正确答案。解答此类试题时，我们应该先越过空格，通读全文，通过我们掌握的基本常识和逻辑思维了解文章的大意。理清文章的脉络，同时还注意某些与空格有关的关键信息为填空打好基础。 二， 复读短文，运用技巧，前后照应，确定答案。 掌握了短文的大意，答案就有了把握，然后就是根据一定的技巧和前后信息，确定正确的答案。那么这些技巧是什么呢？ 1..根据句子的语法结构判断所填词是什么词类。 2.根据上下文判断所填写的单词用什么形式。。动词涉及时态、语态、非谓语动词等。形容词和副词涉及比较级等。名词涉及单，复数。数词分基数词和序数词等。 3.注意同义词语，形容词与副词之间的区别。 4.培养一个意识，就是固定搭配。 比如看见between就要想到与之关联的搭配and等等。 前面出现了easy那么后面可能是easy的同义词not difficult或者反义词difficult。 要有连词的意识。看见but就要想到是与前面的相反，可能要填反义词。看到and就要想到可能要填写并列词。比较级或最高级等等要一致。 要有逻辑意识。把自己置身文章中，根据作者的语气判断是该填褒义词，还是贬义词，猜测作者的意图，判断连词填什么，如so,because,but,however等。要看前后两句的逻辑关系，是因果，递进，还是并列等等。正推不出就反推。 还要注意某些特殊的语法要求和结构。 三，. 复读检验，清除疏漏。 答案基本确定后，我们还要再次阅读全文，认真检查是否存在疏漏，意义是否连贯，语法是否正确，是否符合逻辑，是否存在拼写错误等。 综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 (1) Some of Robert’s old friends were _____ about young people in their town. They all _____(agree) that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of them said, ”But young people are ______ than old people.” All of them agreed that this is true ______(except) Robert. He ______ (think) he was as strong as before.“That is not possible,” said his friends. “Well,” said Robert, “in one ______ of my garden there’s a big stone. When I was young, I couldn’t ______it. I wasn’t strong _______ (enough). Now I’m old and when I try to move it, I ______(still) can’t. That’s _______ I’m as strong as before. ” (2) Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and 1 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine(设想) you will hold a 2 at four o’clock, what time should you 3 (expect) your foreign business friends to come？ If they are 4 (German), they will arrive on time. If they are American, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late. The British seemed to think since the English language was 5 used I the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they found they were 6 (complete