2019高考全国卷英语语法复习——非谓语动词.pptVIP

2021/2/6 * IV. 1. Listening to music at home is one thing; going to hear it ______________ (perform) live is quite another. 2. He looked around and caught a man _______(put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger. 归纳IV : Ving作宾语补语,常用动词有: hear, see,（ catch, find ） have, keep, leave putting being performed 2021/2/6 * V. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _______ (offer) him it. 2. In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, __________ (combine) the sense of “information” and “ atmosphere”. 3. Last night, there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 4. The temperature is below the ________ (freeze) point. offering combining freezing watching 2021/2/6 * 归纳V: 1. V-ing作定语, 单个分词一般______, 分词短语一般______,相当于一个定语从句的省略 2. Ving做定语分两种情况: 一是表示__________________,如 a sleeping boy; 一是表示____________________,如 a walking stick 后置 前置 所修饰词的动作 所修饰词的用处或性能 注意:分词的完成式(having done)不能作定语。 2021/2/6 * VI （doing, sb…） 1. Not_________ (know) her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. 2. _____________ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 3.The park was full of people_______(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine. 4. ___________(spend) nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel . 归纳VI:Ving作状语, 表示____、____、_____等。 其逻辑主语多是__________,二者之间是主动关系 knowing Having worked 原因 伴随 时间 enjoying Having spent 主句的主语 2021/2/6 * Part Two:Ving分词的形式 doing being done having done having been done not doing not having done 1) He narrowly escaped being run over. 2) He’s ashamed of having failed to pass the test. 3) Not having got an answer, I decided to write him another letter. 2021/2/6 * 归纳: 1. V-ing 一般式表示V-ing动词与谓语动词_____ 发生; 2. V-ing完成式表示V-ing动词发生在谓语动词 _______。 3. 逻辑主语与V-ing为_________时, 用主动式; _________时,用被动式。 同时 之前 主谓关系 动宾关系 2021/2/6 * done 过去分词的作用 状语 定语 宾补 表语 2021/2/6 * 1.Clearly and thoughtfully________ (write), the book