严歌苓小说《芳华》的电影改编探究.pdfVIP

摘 要 严歌苓的小说本身具有很强的影视化元素，使得这些作品很容易被改编成为影视剧。近年来，严歌苓小说 被改编的频率高且影响广泛，严歌苓作品改编影视形成了热潮。 小说《芳华》是作者严歌苓关于军旅记忆的深刻怀念和书写，她曾坦言，军旅经历是她最重要的经历之一。 小说《芳华》原名《你触摸了我》,其间倾注了作者无数的回忆，但通过对于一个个鲜活人物的塑造和他们 令人不禁唏嘘感慨的遭遇，小说仍将思想的核心落在了女性存在上。电影《芳华》则不同，电影《芳华》 将重心放在了前半段美好青春的渲染上，对于多数角色的结局部分都大刀阔斧地进行了删减，也将原文试 图探讨的人文内涵删改和忽略。本文试图从人物形象、故事情节、叙事线索和节奏的重置以及主题和风格， 探讨电影对原文的改编。 由于电影与小说艺术形式的不同，决定了电影在将小说讲述的故事搬上荧幕时不可避免地改编，正如人难 以将自己的全部情感完整表达一样，电影要将小说完全复现是几乎不可能的。将电影看作与小说不同的又 一文本时，电影对于小说故事的忠实程度也就不能看作是电影艺术水平高低的评判标准。但研究电影与小 说之间的差异与相同，对于探讨小说的影视改编问题仍有其价值，尤其是在小说的原作者同时担任改编编 剧的情况下。 关键词：严歌苓；《芳华》；电影改编 Abstract Yan gelings novels themselves have strong elements of film and television, which makes them easy to be adapted into films and TV plays. In recent years, Yan gelings novels have been adapted in a large number and widely influenced, which has formed a craze of film and television adaptation of Yan gelings works. The novel fanghua is the author Yan gelings deep memory and writing about military memory. she once confessed that military experience is one of her most important experiences. The novel fanghua was originally named you touched me, during which countless memories were poured into the author. however, through the creation of vivid characters and their painful experience, the novel still left the core of thoughts on the existence of women. The film fanghua is different. the film fanghua focuses on the rendering of beautiful youth in the first half of the movie, drastically cuts off the ending of most roles, and also cuts off and ignores the humanistic connotation that the original text tries to explore. This article tries to explore the adaptation of the original text by the characters, story lines, narrative clues and the reset of rhythm, as well as themes and styles. Because of the different artistic forms of movies and novels, it is inevitable that movies will adapt stories told by novels to the screen. just as it is difficult for people to express all their emotions completely, it is