法律翻译2培训课件资料.pptxVIP

Lecture Three 1. Homework Last Week Enterprises with part or sole foreign investment are the enterprises established within Chinese territory, in accordance with the laws of the People’s Republic of China and the principle of equality and mutual benefit, with capital provided jointly by Chinese investors and foreign investors or solely by foreign investors. 外商投资企业是依照中华人民共和国法律的规定，按照平等互利的原则，由外国投资者与中国投资者共同投资或者外商独资投资，在中国境内设立的企业。 Foreign enterprises, other economic entities or natural persons shall conduct as foreign investors. Chinese investors include Chinese enterprises and other economic entities except natural persons. 外国投资者可以是外国企业、经济组织或个人；中国投资者包括中国企业和其他经济组织但不包括个人。 Foreign investment enterprises are divided into three categories. They are wholly foreign-owned enterprises, Chinese-foreign equity joint ventures and Chinese-foreign contractual joint ventures. These three categories of enterprises are collectively called “three-capital” enterprises. 外商投资企业分为外资企业、中外合资经营企业、中外合作经营企业。人们通常将这三类企业统称为“三资企业”。 Enterprises with part or sole foreign investment are Chinese legal subjects. Those that conform to the conditions for becoming legal persons under the relevant Chinese regulations shall obtain such status in accordance with the law. 外商投资企业是中国的法律主体，如符合中国法律关于法人条件的规定，依法取得中国法人资格。 Such enterprises are protected by Chinese law. The Chinese Government shall not nationalize or expropriate any foreign capital enterprises. 外商投资企业受中国法律的保护，中国政府对中外合资经营企业和外资企业不实行国有化和征收。 Under special circumstances, based on the need of the social public interests, they may be expropriated under legal procedures and against commensurate compensation. 在特殊情况下，根据社会公共利益的需要，可以依照法律程序征收，并给予相应的补偿。 In the meantime, foreign capital enterprises are subject to the jurisdiction of Chinese law. It is clearly provided that foreign capital enterprises must comply with Chinese laws and regulations and should not infringe social public interests of China. The government department of China execute the control and supervi