定语从句和同位语从句的区别优秀课件.pptVIP

区别定语从句和同位语从句 一 .强化定语从句 1．Self-driving is an area where China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 2．As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent. 3．The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. 4. You talk too much about things that/which you don’t understand. 5.It was the only right thing (that ) we have done. 6.The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 7.Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth. 8.Do you know the reason why he didn’t attend the meeting yesterday? 二、强化同位语从句 1. The news that he is a liar has spread around. 2.Word came that it had to be done before Friday. 3．The question occurred to me where we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time. 4．The fact has worried many scientists that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 5．The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 三、强化两种从句的区别 1) The mistake that he made（不完整）has cost great loss to the company. 2) Its a great mistake that he took the book without permission（完整）. 3)We have to do something about the fact that the city centre is overcrowded with vehicles（完整）. 4) You must find the fact that is important to your research.（不完整） 更多例句巩固： 1) I’ve booked a room where they will stay when they are in Beijing→.where指代a room在从句中作地点状语（in the room） 2) I have no idea where they will stay when they are in Beijing.→同位语从句：where并非指代idea在从句中做地点状语。 3) There is a question when we could find the lost boy.→同位语从句：when不是指代question在从句中做时间状语。 4) There are times when you need help from others.→定语从句：when指代times 在从句中做时间状语。