内蒙古鄂尔多斯市大气气溶胶中多环芳烃.pdfVIP

2008,28(1) 12~17 China Environmental Science 1 1* 2 1 1 , , , , (1.(), 102249 2. , 100012) 5 PM10 PM2.5 ,(PAHs)., PAHs , [a][1,2,3cd][ghi]PAHs . PAHs PM2.5 ,PM2.5 PAHs . . PAHs ,, ;; 3 PAHs .2 PAHs . X511 A 2008 1 1* 2 1 1 Studies on PAHs in aerosol of E’erduosi City. YU Guo-guang , WANG Tie-guan , WANG Wei , ZHU Xian-lei , WANG Juan (1.Faculty of Natural Resource and Information Technology, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2.The Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China). China Environmental Science, 2008,28(1)12~17 Abstract PM10 and PM2.5 samples were collected at five monitoring sites in E’erduosi and PAHs were examined with GC-MS. The PAHs with low molecular weight, such as Nap, Acy, Ace were observed in relatively low concentrations. The PAHs with high molecular weight, such as chrysene, benzo [a] pyrene, indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene, benzo[ghi]perylene were abundant. The PAHs were mainly found in PM2.5 in Zhungaer,Qipanjin, and Dongsheng, while they were mainly found in PM10 in Hangjin, Qigainao. The degree of PAHs pollution was ranked as: ZhungaerQipanjin DongshengHangjinQigainao. The ratios of PAHs and the methods of multianalysis were used to investigate the sources of the PAHs. The PAHs in Dongsheng were mainly infludnced by traffic, especially gasoline-powered vehicles. Coal combustions were major sources in Zhungaer and Qipanjin. The PAHs in Dongsheng, Qipanjin, Zhungaer resulted from the local source emissions, and the PAHs in Hangjin and Qigainao were attributable to long-distance transportation. Key words PAHs distribution source analysis aerosol E’erduosi City PM10 PM10PM2.5 , ,PM2.5 PAHs ,PAHs ., ,