青少年及其家长生殖健康知识、交流技能培训效果评价.pdfVIP

中国计划生育学杂志2007年第1期总第135期 青少年及其家长生殖健康知识、交流技能培训效果 评价 王 晖 赵日敏 张继宽 张曼瑛 赵美莲 刘志芳 张志红 马小骝 韩建媛 摘 要 目的：评估学生及其家长进行生殖健康知识、交流技能培训的效果。方法：采用整群抽样方 法选取天津市3所中学的初二学生及其家长分别进行生殖健康知识、交流技能培训，在培训前后采用 定量和定性方法(问卷调查和焦点人群座谈)分别进行调查，并与对照组(家长未培训)进行比较。结 果：培训后，学生和家长的生殖健康知识、交流能力有明显提高，与对照组比较有统计学意义(P 0．05)。结论：对青少年开展性与生殖健康教育的同时，组织家长进行性与生殖健康知识、、交流技能 的培训效果更显著。 关键词 生殖健康 教育 青少年 家长 Evaluation of the E玎ect ofBoth Adolescents and 嘲r Parents Knowledge．AttRude and Communi- cation Skill Training OR Sexual and Reproductive Health Wang Hui，Zhao Yuemin，Zhang Ji~atan，et a1．Tia．／in Institute ofFamily Planning，Tianfin 300191 Abstract Objective：To evaluate the effect ofknowledge and communication skill training on sexual and Ie- productive health(SRH)肌gled at both adolescents and their parents．Methods：Knowledge and communi cation skill training on 8exU8~and reproductive health were performed among junior middle school students at grade two and their parents using cluster sampling method in three middle schools in Tianjin．Surveys were conducted among students and parents using qualitative and quantitative methods(questionnaire survey and discussion for focal groups)before and after training，which were compared with control group(not accepted training)．ResuIts：Knowledge，attitude and commun／cation skill of students and parents in the intervention program significantly improved compared with control group(P0．05)．Conclusion~Parents knowledge， auitude and communication skill training on SRH is helpful to adolesc