Care on pain patients-毕业论文翻译.docVIP

Care on pain patients Patients with pain is a very unpleasant feeling, is the most common clinically, the most important signs and symptoms, is always accompanied by negative emotions. Pain and various forms of noxious stimulation, and the body the pain is not caused by a series of comfortable response. to avoid the pain relief of pain or pain relief, basic human needs, but also the purpose of nursing and nurses in one of the important responsibilities.  The impact of pain on quality of life  Not only physical pain, discomfort to the patient, while the psychological and physical aspects will also have varying degrees of impact, direct impact on the patient’s quality of life and survival. Of severe postoperative pain often leads to the patient’s lack of sleep, resulting in depression prevent organization of rehabilitation, the result is bound to exacerbate the patient’s dependence on analgesics, prolong hospital stay. on the respiratory effects: severe pain can cause shallow breathing and promote, and even breathing difficulties and suspended on the psychological impact: a common cause of pain, fear and anxiety , so that patients suffering chronic pain resulting despair and even suicidal thoughts, so care is very important for pain, including specific measures. A non-pharmacological methods of pain relief  1.1 relaxation technique Relaxation technique is mainly spread through the patient’s attention to the purpose of relief of pain and anxiety, and can increase the patient’s sense of self-control, for example, nurses can take on children touching, caressing, storytelling, games and other methods to spread their attention force for adults can learn the regulation of breathing exercise, induced to imagine themselves in a good mood, to achieve the purpose of relaxation, listening to music, watching TV, reading newspaper; medical staff to talk with family and friends, practicing qigong.  1.2 psychological care Various psychological factors