冻结井筒开挖冻结壁变形的数值模拟与分析.pdfVIP

矿 业 快 报 Seria1 No．470 总第470期 EXPlq ESS INFORMATION June．2008 OF MINING INDUSTRY 2008年6月第6期 冻结井筒开挖冻结壁变形的数值模拟与分析 盛延仲 (中煤第一建设公司) 摘 要：针对山东郭屯煤矿主井冻结深度702m，考虑地层分布特征，按轴对称模型进行计算分 析。模型分为已开挖支护段、模拟开挖段、底部为下卧层三段。模拟计算开挖支护段高为2m，针对 515m深度的粘土层、587m深度的粗砂层的控制地层，分别进行开挖过程中冻结壁变形的数值模 拟 计算结果显示，开挖过程中冻结壁径向应力减小，冻结壁外缘达地压值；塑性应变随开挖过程 发生，-y_作面与井帮交界处产生了径向塑性压应变；井心区径向蠕变压应变显著。 关键词：冻结井筒；数值模拟；冻结壁变形 中图分类号：TD265．3 4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009—5683(2008)06-0027-03 Numerica1 Simulation and Analysis of Deformation of Excavated Freezing Wall in Freezing Shaft Sheng Yanzhong (Department of Special Shag Excavation，China Coal First Con~, truction Cooporation．) Abstract：In the light of freezing depth of 702m in the main shag of Shandong Guotun Coal Mine and considering stratum distribution characteristics，the freezing depth of the main shag is calculated and ana。 lyzed bv an axial symmetry mode1．The model is divided into the excavation support section，simulation excavation section and lower layer in the bottom． Numerical simulation of deformation of freezing wall in excavation process was carried out on the excavation support section with height of 2m，clay stratum with depth of 515m and control layer of coarse sand layer with depth of 587m．The calculation results showed that radia1 stress of the freezing wall decreased in the excavation process and outer edge of the freezing wall reached ground pressure value；plastic strain took place as the shaft was excavated，radial plastic compressive strain occufred in the iuneture between the working face and the side wal1． Compressive strain of radial creeping