肿瘤患者不同静脉滴注方式的护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 肿瘤患者不同静脉滴注方式的护理体会 李媛媛（商丘市第一人民医院肿瘤三科 河南商丘 476100） 　　[摘要]：目的：探究肿瘤患者不同静脉滴注方式的临床护理效果。方法：选取2013年3月至2015年3月我院收治的持续化疗的肿瘤患者80例，随机分为两组，各40例。对照组采用浅静脉留置针密闭式输液法进行持续化疗，观察组采用经外周中心静脉置管配合便携式微量泵进行化疗，所有患者均给予合理、有效、针对性的护理干预措施，对比两组输液情况、渗漏情况及静脉炎发生率。结果：观察组预计和实际输液完成时间差少于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）；观察组药物渗漏\静脉炎发生率低于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论 ：经外周中心静脉置管配合便携式微量泵化疗治疗效果显著，值得推广。 　　关键词：肿瘤患者；静脉滴注；护理；临床效果 　　Nursing experience of different intravenous drip of tumor patients 　　Li Yuanyuan (Department of Henan Shangqiu First Peoples Hospital Shangqiu 476100) 　　Abstract: Objective: To explore the clinical nursing effect of different intravenous drip of tumor patients. Methods: from March 2013 to March 2015, we treated 80 cases of patients with continuous chemotherapy, were randomly divided into two groups, each of 40 cases. The control group was treated with intravenous infusion of intravenous infusion of continuous chemotherapy, the observation group was treated with the central venous catheter combined with portable micro pump chemotherapy, all patients were given reasonable, effective and targeted nursing intervention measures, compared with the two groups of infusion, leakage and phlebitis incidence. Results: the observation group is expected to complete the time difference with the actual infusion is less than the control group, the difference was significant (P lt; 0.05); the incidence of drug leakage and phlebitis in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was significant (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: the treatment effect of the peripheral central venous catheter combined with portable micro pump is notable, and it is worth promoting. 　　Keywords: tumor patients; intravenous infusion; nursing; clinical effect 　　肿瘤是一种临床常见疾病，给患者的身心健康和生命安全造成严重影???[1]。临床通常采取静脉化疗方法进行治疗，其能够有效降低病情复发率，减少转移，从而延长患者存活时间。临床认为对于肿瘤患者给予经外周中心静脉置管配合便携式微量泵化疗可有效确保药物精确的、均匀注入体内，有效降低静脉穿刺反复率，效果显著[2]。本次研究选取我院收治的持续化疗的肿瘤患者给予不同静脉滴注方式化疗，并给予针对性护理干预，对比临床治疗效果。现报告如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 选取我院收治的80例持续化疗的肿瘤患者，随机分为两组，各4