电脑验光仪人眼跟踪系统的研究-电子与通信工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

stepper motor working principle. FPGA control board receives instructions through a serial port, and drives actuators by control the motor drive board, converting the angular displacement of stepper motor to linear displacement of a ball screw and the precise positioning of screw is realized, thus implementing high precision tracking function of the system.By testing and analyzing the results of epigynous machine and lower position machine, the image processing algorithm, tracking focus algorithm and hardware control strategy of the human eye tracking system are verified to be feasible. The system possesses the characteristics of nice tracking effect and very high tracking accuracy.The summary of work done are shown at the last of the paper, and the system needs to be improved in the design of next stage was discussed.Keywords: human eye tracking, photoelectric tracking, image signal processing, autofocus, FPGA, stepper motor目录第一章 绪论1.1 课题研究背景、目的及意义 ........................................ 11.1.1 课题背景.................................................. 11.1.2 课题目的.................................................. 21.1.3 课题意义.................................................. 31.2 国内外研究现状.................................................. 31.3 论文主要研究内容 ................................................ 61.4 结构安排 ....................................................... 7第二章 人眼跟踪系统总体设计方案2.1 人眼跟踪系统工作原理 ............................................ 92.2 人眼跟踪系统构成和工作流程 ..................................... 152.2.1 视频图像采集部分 ......................................... 152.2.2 视频图像处理部分 ......................................... 162.2.3 FPGA 主控部分 162.2.4 电机驱动及执行部分 ....................................... 172.2.5 系统工作总流程 ........................................... 172.3 本章小结 ...................................................... 18第三章 上位机软件设计及实3.1 上位机程序总流程设计 ........................................... 193.2 视频图像采集模块设计 ........................................... 193.2.1 回调函数定义 .............