基于弹簧预紧的高刚度回转铰链锁紧装置分析-analysis of locking device of high rigidity swivel hinge based on pre-tightening of spring.docxVIP

AbstractSpaceborneplanarantennasneeddeployabletrussstructuretoensurethehigh precisionandhighstiffness.Rotaryhingeplaysanimportantroleinthesupport structureofthedeployableplanarantenna.Inordertogethighstiffnessofdeployed antenna,it’sfeasibletoequiplockingmechanismsthatworkedcooperatedwithrotary hingestolockthedeployedantenna.Atthesametime,highstiffnessrotaryhinge lockingmechanismmustgetthecharacterofhighpreload,smallsizeandlowweightto save the cost of beingused in thedeployableplanar arrayantenna.Inthispaper,highstiffnessrotaryhingelockingmechanismthatusedin spaceborneplanarantennawastakenforthestudy.Andwiththeideaofusingpreload springtoimprovethelockedstiffness,thedesignofprecept,analysis,simulationand tests ofprototypewas carried out.Lockingmechanismbasedonpreloadspringwasbroughtforwardandlocking mechanism was divided into active half andfollowerhalf. Two kinds of activehalfmain hookwaschosenandstructuraldesignwasprogressedwiththegoalofinterchangeable partsbetweenthetwokindsofactivemainhook.Alsothestaticstrengthofthemajor componentswascheckedandthestructuraloftherotaryhingethatwasusedwith lockingmechanismwas designed.Thenthetriggerforceofthelockingforcewas calculated.Onthebasisoftheoreticalstiffnessanalysisoftherotaryhingelockingmechanism, theFEmodeloftherotaryhingelockingmechanismwasbuiltintheANSYSFE software.Accordingtothecalculativeprincipleofstaticstiffness,thestaticanalysisand theharmonicanalysisbasedonprestressedmodalanalysiswascarriedout.Thenthe staticstiffnessanddynamicstiffnessofthe two kindsofhookofthelocking mechanism wascalculatedaccordingtotheresultsoftheanalysis.It’sverifiedthatthelocking mechanism with two kinds ofhooks both arehighstiffnessAfterchangethehighstiffnessrotaryhingelocking mechanisminto2D,thetrigger timeofit was calculated.The3Dmodels wereconverted into ADAMS byusing Mech/Pro2005.AndthenADAMSmodelsoflockingmechanismwithtwokindsof hookswasestablishedincludedthemodeloflockingmechanismofleafspringhook thatwasbuiltintorigid-flexiblecouplingb