脊髓型颈椎病神经康复运动功能分析-analysis of motor function of nerve rehabilitation in cervical spondylotic myelopathy.docxVIP
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脊髓型颈椎病神经康复运动功能分析-analysis of motor function of nerve rehabilitation in cervical spondylotic myelopathy
脊髓型颈椎病神经康复运动功能研究中文摘要脊髓型颈椎病神经康复运动功能研究中文摘要PART1:脊髓型颈椎病的上、下肢运动功能研究目的:步态障碍和手功能障碍是脊髓型颈椎病最常见的两个临床特征,鉴于量化神经功能恢复有利于客观的评价手术效果,而目前并没有单独的评估CSM的量表,本文研究9–HPT法量化手功能和30米(2×15m)法量化下肢功能的有效性与时效性。方法:64例病例于2010年至2012年连续进行同样的手术:男性38(59.4%),女性26例(40.6%),平均年龄65.8岁(范围38–86岁)。采用9–HPT法测量评估手功能,对惯用手跟非惯用手分开比较,30米法测量评估下肢功能,分别计算病人术前、术后自然行走2*15m需要的时间和步数,术后随访12个月。结果:9–HPT术前组较对照组时间显著增加(p0.01),而术后一月组与对照组相比,具有统计学意义(p0.05),而术后1月组较术前组用时显著减少(p0.01)。术后3月组、6月组、12月组与术后1组相比,时间均有明显降低(p0.01),而三组之间两两比较,均无统计学意义,与对照组相比差异也不大(p0.05)。30米法:术前组较对照组时间显著增加(p0.01),而术后一月组与对照组和术前组相比,用时显著减少(p0.01)。术后3月组、6月组、12月组与术后1组相比,时间均有明显降低(p0.01),而三组之间两两比较,均无统计学意
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