大学生问题性网络使用对其社会支持和幸福感影响.docVIP

大学生问题性网络使用对其社会支持和幸福感影响 　　关键词：问题性网络使用；社会支持；主观幸福感；心理幸福感；社会幸福感 　　摘要：基于主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感的整合模型，考察大学生问题性网络使用对社会支持和综合幸福感的影响机制。采用了问卷调查方式调查了511名在校大学生，结果发现：问题性网络使用与社会支持、主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感都显著负相关（r=-0.162～-0.368，p0.01），但社会支持与三类幸福感（主观幸福感、心理幸福感和社会幸福感）都显著正相关（r=0.295～0.469，p0.01）；问题性网络使用分别负向预测主观幸福感、心理幸福感、社会幸福感和综合幸福感（β=-0.23～-0.47，p0.01），社会支持在其中分别起了重要中介作用，中介效应分别占总效应的42.86%、26.47%、55.64%和44.26%。该研究结果揭示了问题性网络使用对大学生幸福感的多重负面影响路径，?@对高校心理健康教育工作具有一定的启示作用。 　　中图分类号：B844.2 　　文献标志码：A文章编号：1009-4474（2017）06-0105-09 　　On the Negative Effect of College Students Problematic 　　Internet Use on their Social Support and Sense of Wellbeing 　　LI Qiming， ZHENG Qi 　　（Psychological Research and Counseling Center， Southwest Jiaotong University， Chengdu 611756， China） 　　Key words： problematic internet use； social support； subjective of wellbeing； the psychological wellbeing； social wellbeing 　　Abstract： Based on the subjective wellbeing， psychological wellbeing and social wellbeing of integration model， this study is about the effects of problem of internet use behavior on social support and multiple wellbeing. Data was drawn from a survey of 511 college students.Correlation analysis results show that problem of internet use behavior negatively related with social support and subjective wellbeing， psychological wellbeing and social wellbeing（r=-0.162～-0.368，p0.01）， but social support was positively related with subjective wellbeing， psychological wellbeing and social wellbeing（r=0.295～0. 469， p0.01）. In the structural equation model， problem of Internet use behavior had significant direct effect on subjective wellbeing， psychological wellbeing， social wellbeing and multiple wellbeing（β=-0.23～-0.47，p0.01）. And social support played important intermediary role between problem of internet use behavior and subjective wellbeing， psychological wellbeing， social wellbeing and multiple wellbeing， and the mediation effect of accounted for 26.4%～64.5% of total effect respectively. Generally speaking， college