不同荷载作用下太阳能烟囱力学性能研究-流体力学专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract Super-high-rise solar chimney is the iconic part of solar updraft tower plant system, due to its huge size, it is difficult to design and construct. By using numerical simulation method, a 1000 m high solar chimney was applied to analyze its static behaviors under wind loads and self-weight, as well as the dynamic performance under fluctuating wind and different kinds of earthquakes. This research can provide a reference for the structure design of solar chimney. Firstly, analyzed the main load on solar chimney, studied the static behaviors under boundary layer wind load and self-weight, the eigenvalue bucking and its primary dynamic performances. Moreover, researches on the role of stiffening rings in the structure design of solar chimney was performed, according to the results, an optimal design was proceeded with regard to the number, the stiffness and the position of the rings. Secondly, by using harmonic synthetic method and viewing Simiu spectrum as target spectrum, simulated the speed schedule of boundary layer wind and downburst respectively, analyzed the dynamic response of solar chimney under two kinds of fluctuating wind and obtained its wind-induced response characteristics. Finally, appropriate seismic records were used to analyze the seismic time-history response of solar chimney. Moreover, a comparison between different responses under near-fault earthquake and regular earthquakes was made and the significant effect of pulse effect of near-fault earthquake to long period structure was analyzed. The static and dynamic responses of solar chimney under different kinds of loads have been analyzed and some conclusions have been drawn, which are highly valued in engineering applications. Key words: solar chimney; wind-induced response; downburst; near-fault ground motion; speed pulse effect 目 录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 Abstract II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1 绪论 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1 引言 (1) HY