微生物检测在基层医院感染控制中应用分析.docVIP

微生物检测在基层医院感染控制中应用分析 　　【摘要】 目的：研究微生物检测在基层医院感染控制中的应用分析。方法：根据从部分基层医院抽取的数据，按照随机分号法将50例住院患者均分为两组，对双号组患者进行常规治疗与护理（对照组），对单号组患者在双号组治疗基础上采用微生物检验的方法对其感染现象进行监控（观察组），对比观察两者的临床效果。结果：在总感染率方面，观察组为4.00%远远低于对照组的32.00%，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；在患者满意度方面，观察组为96.00%，明显高于对照组的64.00%，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：对于基层医院感染的患者来讲，采用微生物检测不仅可以有效降低总感染率，还能提高患者满意度，值得临床推广使用。 　　【关键词】 微生物检测； 基层医院感染； 总感染率； 患者满意度 　　中图分类号 R446.5 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2015）26-0152-03 　　Application Analysis of Microbiological Detection in Infection Control of Primary Hospital/WANG Min.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2015，13（26）：152-154 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the application analysis of microbiological detection in infection control of primary hospital.Method： On the basis of the data extracted from some of the primary hospitals， 50 cases of inpatients were randomly divided into two groups. The odd numbers as the observation group were monitored their infection phenomenon by microbiological detection method，and the even numbers as the control group were treated with conventional treatment and nursing，the clinical effect of the two groups were compared and observed.Result：In the total infection rate， the observation group was 4.00% much lower than the control group 32.00%，the difference was statistically significance （P0.05）.In the satisfaction of patients， the observation group was 96.00%， which was apparently higher than the control group 64.00%， there was statistically significance difference（P0.05）.Conclusion：For the infection patients who in the primary hospitals， the use of microbial detection can not only reduce the total infection rate effectively， but also improve their satisfaction.So it is worth using widely in clinical practice. 　　【Key words】 Microbiological detection； Infection in primary hospitals； The total infection rate； Patients’ satisfaction 　　First-author’s address：Chengdu Railway Health School， Chengdu 610000，China 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.26.079 　　医院感染，即医院获得性感染，是指住院患者在医院内获得的感染，通常包括在住院期间