彩色多普勒超声诊断仪在诊断孕期胎儿畸形中应用价值.docVIP

彩色多普勒超声诊断仪在诊断孕期胎儿畸形中应用价值 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨和研究彩色多普勒超声诊断仪在孕期胎儿畸形诊断中的应用价值。 方法 取该院自2012年5月―2014年7月门诊收治的彩超检查孕妇共1 698例，回顾性分析其临床资料，并对比不同孕周之间的差异。 结果 共检出64例畸形胎儿，检出率为3.77%，其中孕期12～19周12例（3.6%），孕期20～27周25例（5.08%），孕期28～36周15例（3.04%），孕期37～40周12例（3.17%），没有出现漏诊的病例，孕期20～27周的畸形周检出率最高（5.08%），明显高于其他孕期组，组间对比差异均具有统计学意义（P 0.05 ）；此外，64例胎儿畸形孕妇全部及时终止了妊娠，手术后的检查同产前的彩超诊断全部吻合。 结论 彩超作为诊断孕妇体内胎儿畸形情况的一种方式，具有准确率较高、操作相当简单以及可以重复检查无创伤等优点，可以在临床大力推广。 　　[关键词] 孕期检查；彩超检查；胎儿畸形；筛查 　　[中图分类号] R445 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2015）09（a）-0191-02 　　The Application Value of B Ultrasound Examination in the Diagnosis of Fetal Malformation in Pregnancy 　　LIU Shu-hua 　　Functional inspection section， Jilin province fo hua dian peoples hospital， Huadian， Jilin Province， 132400 China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the application value of B ultrasound in the diagnosis of pregnancy and fetal malformations. Methods B ultrasou. Methods B ultrasound examination of pregnant women in our hospital from 2012 May to 2014 July were a total of 1698 cases， the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed， and compared the differences between the different gestational weeks. Results The B ultrasound d. Results the B ultrasound detected a total of 64 cases of fetal malformation cases， the detection rate was 3.77%， of which 12 to 19 weeks of pregnancy in 12 cases （3.6%）， 20 to 27 weeks of pregnancy in 25 cases （5.08%）， 28 to 36 weeks of pregnancy in 15 cases （3.04%）， 37 to 40 weeks of pregnancy in 12 cases （3.17%）， there was no leakage diagnosis of malformation cases， 20 weeks of pregnancy to 27 weeks the highest detection rate （5.08%）， significantly higher than other pregnant group， the difference was statistically significant （P 0.05）； in addition， 64 cases of fetal malformation of all pregnant women to terminate the pregnancy timely operation， check after all B ultrasound diagnosed with prenatal anastomosis. Conclusion B ultrasound as a way of diagnosing fetal malformation in pregnant women， with high accuracy， and the operation i