剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的诊断分析.docVIP

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剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的诊断分析.doc

剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的诊断分析 doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1007-614x. 2014.9. 57 摘要目的:总结剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的诊断经 验,进一步提高诊断水平。方法:收治剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕 处妊娠孕妇40例,本组40例患者经彩色超声检查确诊36 例,诊断符合率90.0%, 4例患者术后经病理确诊。药物保 守治疗后在宫腔镜下行清宫术34例,子宫动脉介入治疗4 例,子宫切除术2例。结果:本组40例患者均治愈,治愈 率100.0%。结论:彩色多普勒是诊断剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊 娠重要依据,药物保守治疗、清宫术、子宫动脉介入等方法 是治疗剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠的重要措施。 关键词瘢痕妊娠剖宫产清宫术子宫动脉介入治疗 Analysis of the diagnosis of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section Jiao Tongxin Maternal and child health care of obstetrics in Huixian City, Henan Province, 453600 Abstract Objective: To sum up the experience in diagnosis of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section , further improve the level of diagnosis. Methods: To admit 40 cases of pregnant woman with uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section from August 2012 to November 2013, 36 cases were diagnosed by color doppler ultrasound in 40 patients, diagnostic accordance rate was 90%,4 patients were diagnosed by pathology. Drug conservative treatment in 34 cases of hysteroscopic curettage, uterine artery interventional therapy in 4 cases, hysterectomy in 2 cases. Results: In this group, 40 patients were cured, the cure rate was 100%. Conclusion: The color doppler is important for the diagnosis of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section , drug therapy , curettage , uterine artery intervention treatment are important measures of uterine scar pregnancy after cesarean section. Key words Scar pregnancy ; Cesarean section ; Complete curettage of uterine cavity; Uterine artery interventional therapy 本文收集我院2012年8月-2013年11月诊断的40例剖 宫产术后子宫瘢痕处妊娠孕妇进行回顾性分析,现报告如 下。 资料与方法 2012年8月-2013年11月收治剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕处 妊娠孕妇40例,均有停经史,停经时间40?77天,平均55. 4 天;年龄23?42岁,平均34. 4岁;孕次1?6次,平均4. 2 次;产次1?3次,平均1.9次。 诊断:本组40例患者经彩色超声检查确诊36例,诊断 符合率90.0%,4例患者术后经病理确诊。 治疗方法:①药物保守治疗后在宫腔镜下行清宫术:36 例患者给予甲氨蝶呤50mg/m2 ,单次肌内注射,若孕 酮〉52. 6nmol/ml的患者加用米非司酮50mg,2次/日,共用 3天。监测血P-HCG变化,若下降70%后在宫腔镜下行清宫 术。②子宫动脉介入治疗:本组4例患者分别行双侧子宫动 脉灌注甲氨蝶呤50mg后用明胶海绵颗粒栓塞双侧子宫动脉, 血3-HCG下降>70%后在宫腔镜下行清宫术,出血量均〈50ml。 ③手术治疗:2例患者因失血性休克入院后急诊行子宫切除 术。 结果 本组40例患者均治愈,治愈率100. 0%。

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