环氧树脂胶黏剂涂覆木材的防水性能-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

AB ABSTRACT ABSTRACT In order to improve the protecting efficiency of the wood material, the feasibility of using epoxy resin adhesive as a water repellent of wood surface was studied. Three kinds of wood samples, namely larch、china fir and white pearwood were chosen, and they were coated with six different paints including epoxy resin adhesive, WD-10organosilicon, Nip two-component polyurethane, Nit nitrolacquer and Apo water paint, respectively. A comparative experiment study on water resistance was conducted, the characteristics of the water absorption dynamics of each coated sample was also investigated. Each kind of wood species was saw into 20mm×20mm×20mm cubic sample.Sawing method is in strict accordance with corresponding Code.To simulate the member surface,samples were not planed.Except the control group(not coated with any coating-material),every sample was coated with corresponding water-resistance.Each kind of water-resistance coating sample was divided into two groups(3 samples for each group),respectively coated with one layer（Ⅰ）and two layer（s Ⅱ）,which the second layer was coated one week later after the first layer.During the coating process,six different surfaces have to be coated at different times to prevent tearing-situation from happening.Each wood species was divided into eleven groups(including control group),99 samples in total. Refer to《 Method for determination of the water absorption of wood》,comparative experiment study on full immersion water absorption for all wood samples were conducted.Temperature in the laboratory is controlled between 20～28℃.Measuring time was set at 3h、6h、10h、16h、24h、34h、48h、3d、4d、5d、6d、7d、8d、9d、10d、 12d、14d、16d、18d、20d、22d、24d、26d、28d、30d、32d、34d、36d、38d、41d、 45d、50d、60d,then measured every other 20 days.Before every measurement,using blotting paper to dry the sample surface.100 days later,water absorption of control group has reached its limit(increment of water absorption is less than