物流英语 第八章.ppt

Words and Phrases extent n. 广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度, 区域, [律]英扣押, 美临时所有权令 boundary n. 界线; 边界; 境界; 范围 boundless adj.无限的,无边无际的 approach n.接近,走进,方法, 步骤, 途径 vt.接近,动手处理 vi.靠近 intermediary n.仲裁者,调解者,中间物 adj.中间的,媒介的 adapted to 适合 option n.选项,选择权,买卖的特权 flexibility n.弹性,适应性,机动性,挠性 critical adj.评论的,鉴定的,批评的,危急的,临界的; 紧要的, 关键性的 consolidate n.固体,立体 adj.固体的,坚固的,立体的,可靠的,一致的 Certificate of Origin (CO) 原产地证 Commercial Invoice (C/I) 商业发票 Letter of Credit (L/C) 信用证 Bill of Lading (B/L) 海运提单 Insurance Certificate 保险凭证 Packing List 装箱单 documentation n. 提供的文件证据 variation n. 变化, 改变 inevitably adv. 不可避免地 availability n. 可用性, 有效性, 实用性; 可得到的东西[人员] Notes to Text A [1] As global trade increases, so does the pressure for companies to develop integrated logistic systems to move the product across national boundaries. 全句译为：随着国际贸易的增加，随之而来的压力是国际化的企业怎样建立一个一体化的物流系统使得货物能畅通于不同国界之间。“As…so does the…” 是一种倒装语法，“does”是整个句子的谓语。 [2] They perform critical functions such as getting orders, choosing the distribution channels, advertising, collecting payment, completing documentation, arranging for transportation, providing warehousing space, and overseeing inventory. 全句译为：出口管理公司（EMC）扮演十分重要的角色，例如接单、选择分销渠道、组织广告、收款、单证处理、安排运输、提供仓储设施及货物保管等服务。 Exercises 1: Translate following Logistics Terms into Chinese （1）customs clearance （2）general cargo （3）insurance premium （4）partial shipments （5）port congestion surcharge （6）shipping order （7）class rates （8）container freight station （9）letter of indemnity （10）shipping document （11）transshipment additional （12）Air waybill; （13）international trade 2: complete the sentences (1) The first step for international logistics is（ ）what stage of global business your company is in currently. A: understand B: for understanding C: understanding (2) Operating globally creates different requirement than（ ） . A: to operate international B: operating internationally C: operating international (3) Goods are partially（