乡村振兴理想样本的特征和开发策略-经济社会学论文-社会学论文.docxVIP

乡村振兴理想样本的特征和开发策略-经济社会学论文-社会学论文 ——文章均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印—— 　　摘 要：　乡村振兴战略的提出无疑为我国未来一段时期农村社会经济建设发展指明了方向, 其中所蕴含的生态文明建设理念更是保证了这一方向的科学合理性。以生态文明建设为视角, 乡村振兴战略内涵可以演绎为乡村生态物质文明、乡村生态 文明以及乡村生态精神文明建设三个方面。基于这一思路, 从表象和内涵两方面描述了乡村振兴的理想样本特征, 即风格迥异的外在形态和可持续发展的动力机制, 并在此基础上进一步深入阐述了乡村振兴战略实践样本的开发路径:从初始的环境治理到基础性产业经济建设, 到重点性社会治理, 再到核心的乡村文化建设。文章还结合安徽省的政策部署和实践经验, 对该路径的科学性、可持续性进行了展示性说明。 　　关键词：　生态文明; 乡村振兴; 样本开发; 可持续性; 安徽省; 　　Abstract：　The proposal of rural revitalization strategy undoubtedly pointed out the direction for the future development of rural social and economic construction in China, and the concept of ecological civilization construction contained therein guarantees the scientific rationality of this direction. From the perspective of ecological civilization construction, the connotation of rural revitalization strategy can be interpreted as three aspects: rural ecological material civilization, rural ecological political civilization and rural ecological spiritual civilization construction. Based on this idea, the ideal sample characteristics of rural revitalization are described from the aspects of appearance and connotation, that is, the external form with different styles and the dynamic mechanism of sustainable development. On this basis, the sample of rural revitalization strategy practice is further elaborated: from the initial environmental governance to the basic industrial economic construction, to the key of social governance, and then to the core of rural cultural construction. Finally, combined with the policy deployment and practical experience of Anhui Province, the scientific and sustainable nature of the path was demonstrated. 　　Keyword：　ecological civilization; rural revitalization; sample development; sustainability; Anhui Province; 　　在中国特色 建设进程中, 城市的发展突飞猛进, 而乡村的落后却日渐明显。经过人类的改造活动, 城市和乡村虽然在地域空间上理应有着迥然不同的风貌, 但是在经济、 、文化和社会的发展中却应形成对称互惠共生发展的格局[1]。然而, 在社会经济的发展和文化变迁中它们却愈发割裂开来, 乡村的步伐变得缓慢甚至停滞。这种城乡不和谐的发展局面直接威胁着我国富强、 、文明、和谐、美丽的 现代化强国目标的实现。在这一背景下, 乡村振兴战略应运而生。那