初中英语_Unit 1 What’s the matter SectionA 1a-2d教学课件设计.ppt

Unit 1 What’s the matter? SectionA 1a-2d What is she doing? She is exercising. How often do you exercise? I exercise every day. Why do you exercise every day? I want to make my body stay healthy. How many parts of the body can you name? … head eyes nose mouth teeth ear arm(s) legs foot feet 1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter[a—m] for each part of the body. ____arm ____back ____ear ___eye ____foot ____hand ___head ____leg ____mouth ___neck ____nose ____stomach ____tooth k c g i m a l b f d j h e d k m f have a (bad) cold have a stomachache 感冒 胃痛 have a toothache have a headache have a (high) fever 发烧 牙痛 头痛 have a sore back have a sore throat 背痛 喉咙痛 I have a (bad) cold. =I have got a (bad) cold. What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ 我患感冒了。 What’s the matter with him ? He has/has got a stomachache. 他胃痛。 What’s the matter with him? He has/has got a sore back/backache. 他背痛。 What’s the matter with him ? He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。 She has/has got a (high) fever. What’s the matter with her ? 她发烧。 She has a (bad) toothache. What’s the matter with her? 她牙痛。 He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。 What’s the matter with him? He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。 Grammar Focus 1.What’s the matter with sb? = What’s the trouble with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? 注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如her,him,them等。 eg:What’s the matter with your mother？ What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her? 怎么了 Grammar Focus 在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1)主语+have/has+病症 (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)(There is)something wrong with +one’s+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。 have a cold have a fever have a headache have a stomachache have a toothache have a sore throat have a sore back a. 喉咙痛 b. 背痛 c. 牙痛 d. 头痛 e. 胃痛 f. 感冒 g