便携式心率采集专业系统设计.docVIP

便携式心率采集系统设计 学 生： 学 号： 指导老师： 助理指导老师： 专 业：  摘 要 伴随生物医学工程技术发展, 医学信号测量仪器日新月异。生物医学测量和临床医学和保健医疗联络日益紧密。经过对人体多种生理信号检测，能愈加好认识人体生命现象，这其中脉搏信号包含丰富人体健康情况信息,从中提取心率值对人体健康有着关键参考作用。本文采取光电反射式传感器, 设计了一套便携式可穿戴获取和保留脉搏信号系统。本设计关键是基于STM32L低功耗单片机，利用光电传感器产生脉冲信号，经过放大整形滤波后，输入单片机内AD进行采样并将数字化后脉搏信号和计算出心率值保留在SD卡中。后期经过上位机软件能够观察脉搏信号，对人体健康进行评定，所以该系统适适用于保健中心、医院和家庭等场所。本设计所设计基于单片机便携式心率采集系统对推进脉诊技术客观化和HRV研究含有主动促进作用。 关键词：脉搏，单片机，光电传感器，脉冲信号，便携式 ABSTRACT With the development of the biomedical engineering technology, the medical signal measuring instrument is changing everyday. Biomedical measurement and clinical medicine and health care increasingly close ties. We could better understand the phenomenon of human. life through various physiological signal detection of the human body. Pulse inclusions rich state of the health information, By using optical sensors, With the high development of electronics and computer nowadays, the pulse diagnosing technology should be objective and quantitive. this text access to the pulse signal design methods. This paper mainly introduces the concrete realization method for digital pulse counter, which uses photoelectric sensors to generate pulse signal. The pulse signal is amplified and regenerated to input into MCU to carry out corresponding control, as a result the pulse number per a minute is measured. The use of the pulse counter is quick and convenient. Through observing the pulse signal, human health can be inspected, it is usually used in health care centers and the hospitals. In my design, Portable heart rate measuring instrument based on MCU has a positive role in promoting the objective of the pulse technology. Key words：Pulse, MCU, Photoelectric Sensor, Pulse Signal, Portable 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 1 绪论 1 1.1课题研究背景及意义 1 1.2脉搏检测仪介绍 2 1.3相关本文关键研究内容及方法 4 2 整体系统结构 6 2.1 脉搏测量模块 7 2.1.1常见脉搏检测方法 7 2.1.2 光电式脉搏传感器 7 2.2采集统计模块 11 2.2.1主控单元 13 2.2.2电源单元 14 2.2.3接口单元 20 2.3处理显示模块 23 3 系统软