城市干道信号协调控制方法研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 51 PAGE PAGE 1 城市干道信号协调控制方法研究—以珠海干道为例 摘要 在整个城市交通道路网中，主干道相当于整个城市交通的命脉，有着非常关键的作用。主干道承担着城市大多数的交通流量压力，可以称作交通网的主动脉，为了保证城市道路交通流量的畅通，所以在城市的交通路网中对于提高总通行能力、提升行驶舒适度、缓解路网压力、减少行驶时间等多个方面皆具有重要意义。 所以进行信号协调控制是保证车辆在路网的干道上能够顺畅通行重要手段。本报告对珠海市香洲区人民西路部分路段进行高峰时间段的干线信号控制方案设计。对人民西路部分路段的三个交叉口的实地考察得出的数据参数，主要调查的数据参数有：地点车速、车流量、车头时距、信号灯参数，然后用vissim仿真软件模拟干道优化前道路运行状况得到原始仿真图，通过调查得出的数据参数以及根据城市干道信号协调控制的要求，设计人民西路干道信号协调控制方案。然后根据调查所得的数据信息对人民西路三个交叉口进行信号配时，本文采用的配时方法为韦伯斯特法，接着用图解法得出最佳的双向绿波干线协调控制方案，最后再vissim仿真软件模拟干道优化后的道路运行状况得到优化仿真图，然后对比优化前后的运行效果来分析。 关键词：交通道路网；干线协调控制；vissim；绿波 Research on the method of coordinated control of urban arterial road signal - a case study of zhuhai arterial road Abstract In the whole city traffic road network, the main road is the lifeblood of the whole city traffic and plays a very critical role. Main responsible for most of the traffic flow in city and can be referred to as the transportation network of the aorta, to ensure the urban road traffic flow, so in the urban traffic network in improving the total capacity, enhance driving comfort and ease the pressure, reduce driving time multiple aspects, such road as it is of great significance Therefore, signal coordination and control is an important means to ensure the smooth passage of vehicles on the main road network. In this report, the main road signal control scheme is designed for part of renmin west road in xiangzhou district, zhuhai. Road to the people of the three sections of the road intersection field data parameters, main data parameters: location of speed limits, traffic, the headway and signal parameters, and then use vissim simulation software to simulate road optimization running condition before get the original simulation diagram, through survey data parameters, and according to the requirements of urban trunk road signal coordination control signal coordination control scheme design peoples road west road. Then according to the survey data information to the peoples road three intersectio