第5课归纳总结.docxVIP

皇岗中学英语学科九年级第五课周周清（二） 【归纳总结】直接引语和间接引语 ⑴ 直接引语指的是直接引述某人的原话。（2）间接引语指的是转述某人的话。 ?人称的变化遵循“一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新”的原则。 ?时态的变化：一般现在时变为一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，现在完成时变 为过去完成时，一般将来时变为过去将来时，但过去完成时保持不变。 但如果引语部分叙述的是客观事实、科学真理以及格言时，其时态保持不变。 ?时间状语的变化 now — then yesterday -* the day before today — that day tomorrow — the next day last week the week before this week — that week next week — the next week week ago — a week before o 地点状语的变化 here — there ? 指示代词的变化 this 一 that these —those ? 动词的变化 bring - take come 一 go 根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 He was very foolish like that, (behave). No one was (hurt) , so we said nothing and left. We shouldnt deal with the problem through (violent). We cant go any (far) without a rest. China successfully (host)the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. (calm) down, theres nothing to worry about. Although Angela was (prepare), she was excellent. 8-1 go (straight) home after school every day. How can I (persuade) you of my honesty? However, the bigger boy just followed him and (continue) their bullying. 选择填空。 ( )1. Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder . A. when can they see UFOs B. how can elephants walk on tiptoe C. why do fish sleep with their eyes open D. why there is no plant life without lighting ( )2. —Is Mr. Smith in his office now? —No, he there. I him in the library a minute ago. A. may be; saw B. cant be; see C. mustnt be; see D. cant be; saw ( )3.一Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean the window? 一No, you . I have asked others to do it. A. dont have to B. mustnt C. cant D. shouldnt ( )4. The woman asked the policeman where . A. the post office is B. the post office was C. is the post office D. was the post office ( )5. 一Do you know buy the book Harry Potter! 一The book is popular that you can buy it at any bookshop. A. where can I; so B. where can I; such C. where I can, so D. where I can; such ( )6- in the past few years there great changes in my hometown. A. have been B. were C. had been D. are ( )7. They about eight hundred