鲁日韩地方经济合作示范区贸易合作的路径研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 20 鲁日韩地方经济合作示范区贸易合作的路径研究 在世界经济区域一体化不断推进并日益深化的大背景下，在中日韩自由贸易区进入谈判阶段的重点时点，积极利用山东毗邻日韩的区位优势打造中日韩地方经济合作示范区，对于贯彻我国对外贸易经济合作战略、推进中日韩自由贸易区建设、提升山东开放型经济发展水平都具有十分重要的意义。本文以区域经济一体化和次区域经济合作理论为基础，以国际次区域经济合作实践为经验借鉴，重点对中日韩地方经济合作示范区建设的背景与现实基础、战略地位、贸易合作、政策支撑体系和体制机制保障等方面进行了深入研究和探讨，为新形势下山东开放型经济发展战略以及深化山东与日韩经贸合作等重大问题提供新的具有建设性的贡献。 关键词：中日韩，区域经济，进出口 The study of Shandongs, Japanese and South Koreas path of the zone economic Under the background of constantly advancing and deepening regional economic integration in the world, the negotiation of Chinese, Japanese and South Koreas free trade area is going to the emphasis point. For China, fully utilization of Shandong advantage locational is very important to implement the strategy of Chinas foreign trade and economic cooperation, promoting the construction of Chinese, Japanese and South Koreas free trade area and enhance the level of an open economy development in Shandong. On the one hand, this paper is based on the theory of regional economic integration and sub-regional economic cooperation. On the other hand, this paper also based on the international practice experience for reference of sub-regional economic cooperation. Then this paper focused on the economic cooperation with Chinese, Japanese and South Koreas location background and realistic foundation of the construction of the demonstration zone, the strategic position, the trade cooperation mechanism, policy support system and system security and so on. Finally, for the new situation and deepen the open economy development strategy in Shandong economic and trade cooperation between China, Japan and South Korea ,we want to give the new constructive contribution. Keywords: China, Japan and South Korea, regional economy, import and export trade 一 、引言 位于太平洋西侧和亚洲东部的东亚居住了接近16亿的人口，是世界人口最多的地区之一。近几年，随着全球经济的不断发展，东亚地区经济的增长速度不断加快，目前已被公认为 “世界三大经济板块”之一，这其中，中国、日本和韩国占据了东亚整体经济的90%。近年来，随着国际贸易的规模和区域经济一体化，再加上中日韩三国在贸易上的互补性，中国、韩国和日在建立自由贸易区方面的意愿更加强烈，建立自由贸易区可以有效地去除三国之间的贸易壁垒，促进国际贸易的进一步发展；同时，自由贸