腰椎管狭窄症患者的X线片和MR片特点探究（毕业资料）.docVIP

腰椎管狭窄症患者的X线片和MR片特点探究（毕业资料） 文档信息 主题： 关于“医学心理学”中“骨科学”的参考范文。 属性： F-01HZNR，doc格式，正文22201字。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 适用： 作为毕业资料网、毕业资料范文写作的参考文献，解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容摘取等相关工作。 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：腰椎管狭窄症患者的X线片和MR片特点探究 1 1、 资料与方法 3 2、 结果 5 3 、讨论 6 文2：细菌性食物中毒患者的微生物学特点探究 9 1 资料与方法 10 2 结果 11 3 讨论 12 参考文摘引言： 15 原创性声明（模板） 16 文章致谢（模板） 16 正文 腰椎管狭窄症患者的X线片和MR片特点探究（毕业资料） 文1：腰椎管狭窄症患者的X线片和MR片特点探究 Abstract：　Objective: To observe the changes in X-ray and MR images of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis,and to investigate the maximus area of Psoas major in patients w ith lumbar spinal stenosis,and to study the correlation w ith other relevant imaging,so as to explore more reasonable and convenient treatment methods. Methods: A total of 89 patients w ith lumbar spinal stenosis w ere identified by a review of the standing lumbar frontal and lateral X-ray and lumbar M R images of 269 patients.,and the sex,age,Arch form area and maximal cross-sectional area of the psoas major w ere observed. Results: in 89 patients w ith lumbar spinal stenosis,the cross-sectional area of the psoas major w as positively correlated w ith the lumbar Arch form area,but negatively correlated w ith age,dural sac,and cauda equina nerve compression grade. There w as also a negative correlation betw een the lumbar Arch form area and the grade of dural sac and cauda equina nerve compression. Conclusion: In patients w ith lumbar spinal stenosis,the strength of the psoas major muscle to maintain the physiological curvature of the lumbar spine is w eakened. When the physiological curvature becomes w eak,the lumbar Arch form area becomes smaller and the spinal cord compression becomes more obvious. Therefore,reasonable functional exercise is the key. Keyword：　lumbar spinal stenosis; X ray film; Arched area; Psoas major; Relativity; 腰椎管狭窄症(Lumbar spinal stenosis,LSS)是引起中老年人腰腿痛等不适或者合并下肢运动功能障碍的最常见原因之一，也是骨科常见病之一。现对其发病机理认为主要是多因素造成的，合并有椎间盘的膨出、突出或者变性弓化，椎关节增生骨化以及黄带肥厚钙化等导致椎管、侧隐窝、神经根管或者椎间孔狭窄，