045骑马下海的人-J·M·沁孤-吕书英汉对照.pdfVIP

《吕书英汉双语阅读理解》 Introduction 介绍 It must have been on Synge s second visit to the Aran Islands that he had the experience 一定是在辛格第二次访问阿兰群岛时，他获得了许多人认为是他最伟大的戏剧的经验。 out of which was wrought what many believe to be his greatest play . The scene of Riders to 《海上骑士》的场景发生在伊尼希曼的一座小屋里， the Sea is laid in a cottage on Inishmaan , the middle and most interesting island of the Aran 阿兰群岛中最有趣的岛屿。 group . While Synge was on Inishmaan , the story came to him of a man whose body had been 当辛奇在伊尼希曼的时候，他听说了一个人的尸体被冲到了遥远的多尼加尔海岸， washed up on the far away coast of Donegal , and who , by reason of certain peculiarities of 谁呢，由于服装的某些特点， dress , was suspected to be from the island . In due course , he was recognised as a native of 被怀疑来自该岛。在适当的时候，他被认为是伊尼希曼人， Inishmaan , in exactly the manner described in the play , and perhaps one of the most poignantly 就像剧中描述的那样，在辛格关于“阿兰群岛”的书中，最生动、最令人心酸的一段可能是关于他 的葬礼事件。 vivid passages in Synge s book on The Aran Islands relates the incident of his burial . The other element in the story which Synge introduces into the play is equally True . Many 辛奇在剧中介绍的故事中的另一个因素也是同样正确的。凯尔特人种族中有很多“第二印象” 的故事。 tales of second sight are to be heard among Celtic races . In fact , they are so common as to 事实上它们是如此普遍，以至于在人们的头脑中几乎没有或根本没有引起怀疑。 arouse little or no wonder in the minds of the people . It is just such a tale , which there seems 这就是这样一个故事，似乎没有正当的理由怀疑， no valid reason for doubting , that Synge heard , and that gave the title , Riders to the Sea , Synge 听说，这就是标题，“海上骑士”， to his play . 去看他的戏。 It is the dramatist s high distinction that he has simply taken the materials which lay ready 这位剧作家的杰出之处在于，他只是简单地把现成的材料拿了出来， to his hand , and by the power of sympathy woven them , with little modification , into a tragedy 用同情的力量编织它们，稍加修改，变成一场悲剧， which , for dramatic irony and noble pity , has no equal among its contemporaries . Great 对于戏剧性的讽刺和崇高的怜悯，在同时代人中没有一个能与之匹敌的。巨大的悲剧， tragedy , it is frequent