微课-定语从句中关系词的选择.docVIP

定语从句中如何选择关系词？ 一、Learning objectives At the end of the class, students will be able to: 1.speak out the two methods of how to choose conjunctions by analyzing the sentences 2.use the proper conjunctions in the given contexts 二、Important and difficult points How to choose the correct conjunctions 三、Learning procedures （一） 定义 定语从句是在复合句中起定语作用，修饰某一名词或代词的从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫____________。引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词_____ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______等和关系副词________ _______ ______ 等。 关系代词在定语从句中作： _________________________________. 关系副词在定语从句中作：______________________________. （二）关系代词和关系副词的选择 Task1 Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions 1. This is the factory _______ I worked last year. 2. This is the factory _________ produces all kinds of TV sets. 总结：代入法：把先行词代入定语从句时，看定从中要不要加介词。要加介词，用关副；不加介词，用关代。 变式训练 1. I’ll never forget the days ___________ I spent in the countryside.? 2. I’ll never forget the days ______ I worked together with you.? 3. The reason ________ he can’t come is that he is ill. 4. The reason __________ he told me is not true. Task2 Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions 1. This is the village ______ I stayed last year.? 2. This is the village ____________ I visited last year 总结：成分分析法：看定从是否缺少成分：如果定从中缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，则选用关系代词。如果定从中主语、宾语、表语或定语齐全，则选用关系副词。 变式训练 1. I forget the time ________ he will come. 2. I forget the time __________ he told me. 3. This is the reason_______ he was absent. 4. This is the reason ___________ can explain his absence.