定语从句的几种英译汉技巧在研究生英语课文中的实践.docVIP

诗文学刊外语教育教学  2013年第10期  The Pr ac t i c e of Sever al Engl i s h  —-Chi nes e Tr ans l at i on Ski l l s  0n Re l at i ve Cl aus es i n t he Post gr aduat es’Engl i s h Text s  O Wang  Kai hui l  Zha ng Ai yi n92  ( j．I nner Mongol i a  Uni ver s i t y  of  Sci enc e an d Te chnol ogy，Ba ot ou，I nner Mongol i a，014010； 2．成驷皤Par t y Sc hool of Pol i t i cal an d Law Commi aee，Bei j i ng，100021)  [ Abst r ac t ] Base d  on  t h e pos t gr a dua t es’Engl i sh t ex t s，t h i s ar t i cl e i nt r oduc e s se ver a l  Engl i s h—Chi nes e t r a nsl at i on s ki ll s on r el a t i ve c l a us es． By s t udyi ng and mas t er i ng t h es e sk i l l s，an d pr ac t i c i ng t hem f r equent ly，post gr aduat es眦capabl e of r ea di ng t ext s mor e s moot hl y and eas i l y． [ Key wor ds] r eht i ve chu s es， Engl i s h— Chi ne s e t r a nsl at i on s ki l l s，pr a ct i ce [中图分类号] H315．9 [文献标识码】A [文章编号] 1672- 8610( 2013) 10- 0043- 02 busi nes s—t o—mo——ve qui ckl y．，h ut you have t o kn ow ho w t o deci de whe r e‘ t he r e’ i s 1 11I i s cr ea t es a r et i r ement not onl y f or peopl e Engl i sh l angua ge， as we know，c ons i s t s of t h r e e st a t ement s： !! !堕塑堕些璺!鲤垡曼坠，but f or t h os e who can t hi nk fa st an d have s i mpl e s t at ement s； compound s t at e ment s and compl ex s t at e- t he cour age t o a c t on t h胁eomqcti ons．．This r equi re me nt n傥 ds ment s．Of compl ex s t at e me nt s，t he m ar e s i x ki nds of cl aus es． to nuI t hr oughout a n or ga ni zat i on and i s not excl us i ve t o manage— On e of t hem i s Re l at i ve cl ause，SOI l l e of whi ch ar e l ong and com- mer it．” ( para．7，p5，Book I ) pl i c at ed，e spec i a l l y he (译文：“生意一年365天，一周7天，一天24小时都在 my st ude nt s come ac r 06s t hem，t he y f i n d i t obs c ure t O unde rs t a nd 发生，这就意味着竞争也时时刻刘在发生，”豪特说，“公亘亟 t h os e sent ences．皿er e梳，t he mas t e ry of En咖s h—Chi nes e 胜的方法之一就是要更快地“达到目标”!这就是说，你不 t r a nsl