应用随机反演改善储层表征的过程.pdfVIP

第 15 卷第 1 期 2008 年 1 月 Earth Science THE APPLICATION OF STOCHASTIC INVERSION TO I肌1PROVING THE RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION PROCESS 应用随机反演改普储层表征的过程 Sérgio Sacani Sancevero , Armando Zaupa Remacre , Evaldo Cesário Mundim , Rodrigo de Souza Portugal ülm户ìnas State University ， Ruα 向ndidο Portinarì ， 13081-970 ， Zefeγino Vaz , Universìty Cìty ωmpìnas ,Brazil Sérgio S曲创ni Sancevero , Armando Zaupa R，臼nacre， Evaldo Cωório Mund酬， et aJ. The application of stochastic inversionω improving the resenroir characterìzation PI咽邸s. Earth Science Frontiers , 2008 ,15(1) : 187-195 Abstract: To properly accomplish the reseI叫Ioír characterízatíon process in an effectíve way , it is necessary to integrate a11 the available information about the field in a consistent model. It is not an easy task to perform this integration in practice: it is necessary to use some specific methods such as seismic inversion. The seismic inversion is an efficient method to integrate both wel 1-1og and seismic data , obtaining a model that could be used ìn a forecasting process by numeric flow simulation. The seismic inversion can be achieved by several methods , which can be divided ínto two main groups: the determínístíc methods Crepresented by the recursíve ínversíon and constraíned 叩arse-spike inversion) and the stochastic methods Crepresented by the geostatistícal inversion). In this study , we show how stochastic inversion can improve the reservoir characterization process , by comparing its results with those obtained by deterministic inversion. The stochastic inversion can use a high sample rate that is close to the cell size of the reservoir model , implying that a more reliable model can be generated. The stochastic inversion method can also generate some basic statistics measurements that