北京鸭Z2系第六周体重与屠体性能及胸肌肌内脂肪含量相关分析.docVIP

北京鸭Z2系第六周体重与屠体性能及胸肌肌内脂肪含量相关分析 　　摘要：对100只北京鸭Z2系公母鸭第六周体重与屠体性能及胸肌肌内脂肪含量的关系进行了相关分析。结果表明，Z2系母鸭第六周体重与胸肌肌内脂肪含量呈极显著强正相关（P0.01），相关系数为0.56；公母鸭第六周体重均与屠体重、全净膛重、胸肌重、胸肌率、皮脂重、皮脂率呈极显著强正相关（P0.01）。综合试验结果可得出，由于北京鸭Z2系公母鸭第六周体重与屠体性能及胸肌肌内脂肪含量相关程度不同，在北京鸭选育过程中，要针对公母鸭分别制定育种目标，以加快北京鸭的选育速度，同时尽量避免肌内脂肪含量的降低。 　　关键词：北京鸭Z2系；肌内脂肪；屠体性能；体重；相关分析 　　中图分类号：S834 文献标识码：A 文章编号：0439-8114（2013）21-5262-02 　　Correlation Analysis of Body Weight with Breast Intramuscular Fat and Carcass Traits in the Pekin Duck Z2 Stain at Six-Week Age 　　YANG Xiao-gang1，HOU Shui-sheng2，LIU Xiao-lin3，HUANG Wei2，YANG Li-xia1，GAO Ming-hua1 　　（1.Biology and Chemistry Science Department， Hulunbuir College，Hulunbeir 021008， Inner Mongolia ，China； 　　2.State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Science， Institute of Animal Science， CAAS， Beijing 100094，China； 　　3.College of Animal Sci-tech， Northwest A F University， Yangling 712100，Shaanxi，China） 　　Abstract： The weight， carcass traits and breast intramuscular fat of 100 male and female ducks were measured at six weeks of age to analyze the correlation between the body weight trait and carcass traits and breast intramuscular fat（IMF） in Z2 stain Pekin duck. The results showed that the body weight at six week age had significantly positive correlation with breast IMF in male ducks， with correlation coefficient of 0.56（P0.01）. While both male and female ducks showed significant correlation between body weight and carcass traits such as carcass weight， eviscerated weight， breast muscle weight， breast muscle rate， subcutaneous fat weight and subcutaneous fat weight rate（P0.01）. It indicated that the correlation coefficients of body weight trait with carcass traits and breast IMF were various between male and female in Pekin duck Z2 strain. It was necessary to establish different breeding projects for different genders in the Pekin duck breeding process to accelerate the breeding process and avoid the declining of breast intramuscular fat content. 　　Key words： Pekin duck Z2 strain； in