曹魏西晋时期洛阳商业经济研究-专门史专业论文.docxVIP

Subj ect: Hi st or y of Par t i cul ar Subj ect Speci al t y: The r esear ches on t he commer ci al economy i n t he Cao Wei and t he West er n Ji n Dynast y Name: Li u Yu Hong Super vi sor : Xue Rui Ze ABSTRACT At t he end of t he Han Dynast y, t he war s and conf usi ons made t he commer ci al economy of Luoyang suff er dest r uct i on compl et el y . Aft er CaoCao had mast er ed t he pol i t i cal power , he t ook a ser i es of pol i ci es and measur es, t he Nor t her n economy obt ai ned pr el i mi nar y r ecover y and devel opment. Aft er t he Cao Wei Dynast y had been f ounded,t he popul at i on of Luoyang was i ncr eased ,t he t hr ee maj or commer ci al mar ket s wer e est abli shed. Besi des t he gover nment r educed t he commer ci al r evenues, pr omot ed economi c r ecover y and devel opment of busi ness of Luoyang. Aft er t he West er n Ji n Dynast y had f ounded,t he gover nment r educed r evenues, est abl i shed mor e commer ci al mar ket s, so t he commer ci al economy of Luoyang was devel oped cont i nuousl y. Dur i ng t he Cao Wei and t he West er n Ji n Dynast y,t hei r t ax poli cy and monet ar y poli cy adapt ed t o t he needs of t he nat ur al economi c devel opment. Al t hough t hese poli ci es wer e benef i ci al t o soci al economy r est or at i on and t he devel opment at t hat t i me,t hey went agai nst t he devel opment of commer ci al economy.I n t hi s t i me, goods i n Luoyang mar ket s i ncr eased unceasi ngl y, and t he f or ei gn commer ci al cont act al so i ncr eased. Aft er t he West er n Ji n Dynast y ext er mi nat ed Dong Wu, i t r educed ar ms and devel oped economy,t he whol e count r y f or med a bi g mar ket, and goods moved f r eel y and wer e not i mpeded. The r oad f r om Luoyang t o t he sout h connect ed t o t he i nt er sect i on poi nt bet ween t he Si