搅拌反应器旋转轴磁流体密封性能研究-流体机械及工程专业论文.docxVIP

英文摘要Subject：Study 英文摘要 Subject：Study on the Seal Performance of Magnetic Fluid Applied in Stirred Reactor Rotating Axis Speciality：Fluid Mechanic Engineering Name：Chen Fangyu(signature) Instructor：Fan Yuguang(signa ABSTRACT As a new type of seal method，magnetic fluid seal takes the advantages of zero-leakage，non- abrasion,long life and self-lubrication,it Can be widely used in the conditions of low pressure， rotation seal and dust prevention．While，the stirred reactor rotating axis seal is difficult to lubricate，and requires high-quality seal，the magnetic fluid seal is just a proper seal method for stirred reactor rotating axis． The orthogonal experiments are applied in the thesis，the magnetic fluid is acquired by the heating alcohol and water method，and a better precipitating reaction condition is listed：the mixed fluid is ex—heated，the reaction time is 20 minutes，the reaction temperature is 60℃，the dropping rate of sodium hydroxide is O．075ml per second．The better surface active coating reaction condition is listed：the dropping rate of sodium oleate is 0．05ml per second；the reaction temperature is 75℃，and the pH value is 4．The magnetic fluid acquired has a good quality and Can satisfy the requirement of seal． According to the present research results，the factors which influence the magnetic fluid seal most are seal gap and intensity of magnetic filed，and the later one is chosen as the research subject in this thesis；this thesis analyzes the magnetic field deeply．As per the axisymmetric model of magnetic field，the three dimensional model can be simplified to the two—dimension model．ne thesis uses the firfite element method to analyze the ring—shaped permanent magnetic field from the aspect of electromagnetism，also sets up the model wim the software of COMSOL Multiphysics and calculates the magnetic field．Meanwhile，the thesis compares the magnetic intensity created by several shapes of magnetic teeth；fmds out the relationship between the magnetic field and the differ