手术护理中的语言技巧应用.docVIP

手术护理中的语言技巧应用 蔺益红 ［摘要］目的分析与探讨手术护理中的语言技巧的应用价值。方法选取木院 2010年6月至2012年6月期间收治的接受外科手术的患者共104例，随机将其 分为2组，观察组患者在常规护理的基础上加以语言技巧式护理，对照组患者仅 给予常规护理，对比两组患者对于护理工作的满意程度，并采用舒适度量表对两 组患者在护理过程中的身心舒适感进行调查。结果对比两组患者对于护理工作 的满意程度可得,观察组患者总满意率为96.2%,对照组患者总满意率为76.9%, 两组患者满意度只有显著性差异，Plt;0.05。对比两组患者的身心舒适感量表评 分结果可得，观察组患者平均得分(7.0plUSmn;1.5)分，对照组患者平均得分 (4.2plusmn;1.0)分，两组患者舒适度评分A有显著性差异，Plt;0.05。结论手 术过程中进行护理时，护理人员应注意语言技巧，从而达到降低患者心理负担、 提高患者舒适感、和谐护患关系的作用。 ［关键词］手术护理语言技巧满意程度身心舒适度 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2013.18.604 作者单位：830049新疆乌鲁木齐，新疆维吾尔自治区胸科医院手麻科 ［作者简介］蔺益红(1973-),女，新疆乌兽木齐人，新疆维吾尔自治区胸科医院 手术室，现任职称：主管护师，职务手术室护士长，研究方向：手术室护理管理。 The Application of Language Skills in Operation Nursing Lin Yihong (Department of Operation and Anaesthesia,The Chest Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang 830049,China) Abstract: Objective: Altogether 104 cases receiving surgery from June 2010 to June 2012 are selected and divided into two groups. In order to display satisfaction degree of the two groups toward nursing work, the observation group is cared with skillful language nursing coupled with normal nursing while the control group only gets normal nursing. The comfort scale is applied to show the patientsrsquo; physical and mental comfort toward nursing. Results The satisfaction degree of the two groups shows that observation grouprsquo;s total satisfactory rate is 96.2%, while that of the control group is 76.9%, which is a sharp contrast (Plt;0.05). The comparison of the comfort scale of the satisfaction degree reveals that the observation group average (7.0plusmn;1.5) scores, while the control group average (4.2plusmn;1.0) scores, which is also a sharp contrast (Plt;0.05). Conclusion In operation nursing, the application of language skills can reduce patientsrsquo; mental burden, enhance patientsrsquo; comfort and maintain harmonious nurse-patients relationship. Key words: operation; language skill; satisfaction degree; physical and mental comfort 外科手术在临床上的普及率较高，手术中护理对于患者的康复具有重要 的价值。由于手术室环境对于患者而言是相对