中国股市畸形发展的原因分析.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 14 中国股市畸形发展的原因分析 摘要 股票是股份有限公司向股东签发的以此证明其所持股份的一种凭证，持有公司股票以后，就变成公司的股东，有权参与公司的经营决策，并按照持股比例分享企业的利润或者分担企业的亏损。 中国股市的发展自90年开始，到现在已经20多个年头了，虽然跟美国近200年的股票投资市场相比起来，可能不值一提，但这个市场仍在不断的发展、壮大。近几年来，股市对经济的影响越来越大，群众对股市的热情也越来越高，自14年又一波牛市到来，人民也随之陷入疯狂，不少年轻人纷纷踏入这个“大赌场”。但是，由于制度的不健全，体制的不完善以及相关法律的缺陷，导致中国股市的的发展较为畸形，庄家以剥削散户为目的，给国企圈钱，整个股市已变成一个投机市场。虽然国家从来是报喜不报忧：随着人均GDP逐年增加，总产能逐年扩大，未来趋势一片大好。但是，经济飞速发展，证券市场却呈下跌趋势却是一个有目共睹的事实，这也意味着这个市场已经十分危险，因为股市的涨跌和经济的发展已经脱钩了。所以，研究出这个市场的发展趋势和畸形发展的原因，势在必行。 关键词：股票市场；畸形发展；整改 Abstract What is a stock, the stock is a certificate issued by a Limited by Share Ltd to prove the shares held by shareholders, it shows that the holder of the shares of the shares of the companys part of the ownership of the capital. Since 1990, the development of Chinas stock market has, up to now has been more than 20 years superabundant, although compared with the United States nearly 200 years to invest in the stock market, may be worth mentioning, but the market still in constant development and grow. In recent years, the stock market has more and more influence on the economy, the peoples enthusiasm in the stock market is also getting higher and higher, since 14 years and wave of the arrival of the bull market, people also along with it into a crazy, many young people have entered the the casino. But because the system is not perfect, system is not perfect and related legal defects, resulting in Chinas stock markets development is abnormal, banker to exploit retail for the purpose, to the shareholders of state-owned enterprises, the stock market as a whole has become a speculative market. Although the country has never is glossy, said per capita GDP increased year by year, total production capacity has expanded each year, future trend of a piece is excellent. However, there is an obvious fact, rapid economic development, the securities market is the downward trend, what do this show, means that the market is very dangerous, because the ups and downs of the stock market and eco