2019人感染H7N9禽流感发热门诊设置和医务人员防护PPT参考幻灯片.pptVIP

穿个人防护用品的顺序 先穿隔离衣 戴口罩或高效滤过口罩 戴眼罩或面罩 戴手套 *Combination of PPE will affect sequence – be practical PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 1.穿隔离衣的方法 选择合适的类型与尺寸 开口在背后 注意系紧袖口与领口 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 2.戴口罩的方法 口罩应遮住鼻、口、,颏 调节口罩卡住鼻梁，防止漏气 系带 调节舒适性 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 佩戴口罩的注意事项 × √ 外层防水 中层吸附 内层吸湿 2. 戴高效滤过口罩的方法 选择做过fit test 测试的高效滤过口罩 遮住鼻、口、颏 调节口罩卡住鼻梁 系带 调节舒适性 实施密和性测试 吸气 – 口罩应塌陷 呼气 – 检查口罩周围有无漏气 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 3.戴眼罩和面罩 眼罩应完全遮住眼睛 面罩应遮住面部，用额镜带系好 调节舒适性 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 4.戴手套的方法 最后戴手套 选择正确的类型和尺寸 将手戴进手套 手套套在隔离衣外 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 戴手套的注意事项 × × √ 反复使用 × * 取下个人防护用品的顺序 先取手套 再取面罩或防护眼镜 然后脱隔离衣 最后取口罩或高效滤过口罩 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 1.脱手套的方法 握住手腕外层边缘 向下揭手套并将内侧朝外 握在对侧手套内 脱下手套的手指伸进对侧手套内 从内侧脱下手套，脱下时呈袋状将另一个手套罩进去 丢弃 PPE Use in Healthcare Settings * 2. 取面罩或防护眼镜 抓住耳托或头托 将面罩或眼罩拉离面部 将取下来面罩或眼罩放在合适 的地方或抛弃 * Slide one or two fingers of the ungloved hand under the wrist of the remaining glove. Peel glove off from the inside, creating a bag for both gloves. Discard in waste container. Unfasten the gown ties with the ungloved hands. Slip hands underneath the gown at the neck and shoulder, peel away from the shoulders. Slip the fingers of one hand under the cuff of the opposite arm. Pull the hand into the sleeve, grasping the gown from inside. Reach across and push the sleeve off the opposite arm. Fold the gown towards the inside and fold or roll into a bundle. (Only the “clean” part of the gown should be visible.) Discard into waste or linen container, as appropriate. The front of the mask is considered contaminated and should not be touched. Remove by handling only the ties or elastic bands starting with the bottom then top tie or band. Lift the mask or respirator away from the face and discard it into the designated waste receptacle. The bottom elastic should be lifted over the head first. Then remove the to