多场景卫星通信信道动态建模与仿真实现.pdfVIP

多场景卫星通信信道动态建模与仿真实现 摘要面向智慧海洋、智慧农业等垂直行业场景的广覆盖无线接入需求，低轨卫星通信因其可靠的连接 性、更宽广的覆盖能力以及超大带宽连接的巨大潜力而成为了下一代移动通信技术的重要组成部分.目前 ，针对 低轨卫星通信的系统性信道建模流程与仿真方法仍相对匮乏,对于低轨卫星信道的高动态特性仍缺乏有效的建 模方法，且大多模型仅能支持单场景通信环境.基于此，本文提出了 一种模块化 、高动态的多场景卫星通信信道建 模机制 ，并据此设计实现了一套动态卫星信道建模仿真系统.该系统实现了流程化的建模思路 ，并引入了基于卫 星信道高动态特性的动态参数更新方法.所设计的卫星通信信道建模与仿真机制能够生成卫星通信的信道大 、小 尺度参数与信道冲激响应,且对不同场景具有较好的适用性. 关键词 卫星通信;信道建模;信道仿真;动态参数更新;多场景;下一代移动通信 Abstract In the face of wireless access needs with wide coverage unde vertical industries like intelligent ocean and intelligent agriculture, low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication has become an essential part of the next­ generation mobile communication technology due to its reliable connectivity, wide coverage capability and great potential fo wide band connection. There is still a lack of systematic channel modeling procedures and simulation methods fo LEO mobile communications and the modeling of the highly dynamic characteristics of LEO satellite channels, also, only single scenario is considered in most up to date models. Based on this, it proposes a modula and highly dynamic satellite communication channel modeling mechanism with versatile scenarios in this paper, and accordingly designs and develops a dynamic satellite channel simulation system. The idea of process-oriented is realized in the proposed simulation system, also the dynamic update methods fo wireless channel parameters in view of the dynamic feature of satellite channel is introduced. The channel model designed in this pape can obtain channel parameters and the channel impulse response of LEO satellite communication channel by means of simulation, and it also has good compatibility fo different scenarios. Keywords satellite communication； channel modeling； channel simulation； dynamic update fo parameters； multi-scenarios； next-generation mobile communication technology 士 保持连接 ，且具有超宽带